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cochlea

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coch⋅le⋅a

[kok-lee-uh, koh-klee-uh]
–noun, plural coch⋅le⋅ae [kok-lee-ee, -lee-ahy, koh-klee-ee, ‑klee-ahy] , coch⋅le⋅as. Anatomy.
a spiral-shaped cavity forming a division of the internal ear in humans and in most other mammals.


Origin:
1530–40; < L < Gk kochlíās snail (with spiral shell), screw, prob. akin to kónchē conch


coch⋅le⋅ar, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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coch·le·a   (kŏk'lē-ə, kō'klē-ə)   
n.   pl. coch·le·ae (-lē-ē', -lē-ī') also coch·le·as
A spiral-shaped cavity of the inner ear that resembles a snail shell and contains nerve endings essential for hearing.

[Latin, snail shell, from Greek kokhliās, snail, from kokhlos, land snail.]
coch'le·ar adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

cochlea 
1688, "spiral cavity of the inner ear," from L. cochlea "snail shell," from Gk. kokhlias "snail, screw," etc., from kokhlos "spiral shell."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: co·chle·a
Pronunciation: 'kO-klE-&, 'käk-lE-
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural co·chle·as or co·chle·ae /'kO-klE-"E, 'käk-lE-"E, -"I/
: a division of the bony labyrinth of the inner ear coiled into the form of a snail shell andconsisting of a spiral canal in the petrous part of the temporal bone in which lies a smaller membranous spiral passage that communicates with the saccule at the base of the spiral, ends blindly nearits apex, and contains the organ of Corti —co·chle·ar /'kO-klE-&r, 'käk-lE-&r/ adjective
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

cochlea coch·le·a (kŏk'lē-ə, kō'klē-ə)
n. pl. coch·le·as or coch·le·ae (-lē-ē')
A spiral-shaped cavity in the petrous portion of the temporal bone of the inner ear, containing the nerve endings essential for hearing and forming one of the divisions of the labyrinth.


coch'le·ar (-ər)

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
cochlea   (kŏk'lē-ə)  Pronunciation Key 
Plural cochleae (kŏk'lē-ē', -lē-ī') or cochleas
A spiral-shaped cavity of the inner ear and the main organ of hearing. The cochlea contains the nerve endings that transmit sound vibrations from the middle ear to the auditory nerve.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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