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coding triplet

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coding triplet

–noun Genetics.
codon.
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co⋅don

[koh-don]
–noun Genetics.
a triplet of adjacent nucleotides in the messenger RNA chain that codes for a specific amino acid in the synthesis of a protein molecule.
Also called coding triplet.
Compare anticodon.


Origin:
1960–65, Americanism; code + -on 1
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2010.
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Cultural Dictionary

codon [(koh-don)]

A group of three bases on the DNA molecule. Each codon determines the identity of one amino acid in proteins made by the cell.

The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: co·don
Pronunciation: 'kO-"dän
Function: noun
: a specific sequence of three consecutive nucleotides that is part of the genetic codeand that specifies a particular amino acid in a protein or starts or stops protein synthesis called also triplet
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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codon co·don (kō'dŏn')
n.
A sequence of three adjacent nucleotides constituting the genetic code that specifies the insertion of an amino acid in a specific structural position in a polypeptide chain during the synthesis of proteins.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
codon   (kō'dŏn')  Pronunciation Key 
A sequence of three adjacent nucleotides on a strand of a nucleic acid (such as DNA) that constitutes the genetic code for a specific amino acid that is to be added to a polypeptide chain during protein synthesis. Some amino acids are coded for by more than one codon, and some codons do not signal a particular amino acid but rather signal a stop to protein synthesis.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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