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coelom

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coe⋅lom

[see-luhm]
–noun, plural coe⋅loms, coe⋅lo⋅ma⋅ta [si-loh-muh-tuh] . Zoology.
the body cavity of higher metazoans, between the body wall and intestine, lined with a mesodermal epithelium.
Also, coe⋅lome [see-lohm] , celom.


Origin:
1875–80; < Gk koílōma cavity, equiv. to koilō-, var. s. of koiloûn to hollow out (v. deriv. of koîlos hollow) + -ma n. suffix denoting result


coe⋅lom⋅ic [si-lom-ik, -loh-mik] , adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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coe·lom also ce·lom or coe·lome   (sē'ləm)   
n.  The cavity within the body of all animals higher than the coelenterates and certain primitive worms, formed by the splitting of the embryonic mesoderm into two layers. In mammals it forms the peritoneal, pleural, and pericardial cavities. Also called body cavity.

[German Koelom, from Greek koilōma, cavity, from koilos, hollow; see keuə- in Indo-European roots.]
coe·lom'ic (sĭ-lŏm'ĭk, -lō'mĭk) adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: coe·lom
Pronunciation: 'sE-l&m
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural coeloms or coe·lo·ma·ta /si-'lO-m&t-&/
: the usually epithelium-lined body cavity of metazoans above the lower worms that forms a large space when welldeveloped between the digestive tract and the body wall —coe·lo·mate /'sE-l&-"mAt/ adjective or nouncoe·lo·mic /si-'läm-ik, -'lO-mik/ adjective
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

coelom coe·lom or ce·lom or coe·lome (sē'ləm)
n.
The cavity formed by the splitting of the embryonic mesoderm into two layers; in mammals it then forms into the peritoneal, pleural, and pericardial cavities.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
coelom   (sē'ləm)  Pronunciation Key 
The body cavity that forms from the mesoderm during the embryonic development of more complex animals. The coelom suspends the gut in fluid in the middle of the body, protecting it from gravity and allowing great increases in body size. The presence or absence of a coelom is important for the classification of animal phyla. See more at deuterostome, protostome.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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