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coif

 - 7 dictionary results

coif

1[koif]
–noun
1. a hood-shaped cap, usually of white cloth and with extended sides, worn beneath a veil, as by nuns.
2. any of various hoodlike caps, varying through the centuries in shape and purpose, worn by men and women.
3. a cap similar to a skullcap, formerly worn by sergeants at law.
4. Armor. a covering for the head and neck, made of leather, padded cloth, or mail.
5. British. the rank or position of a sergeant at law.
–verb (used with object)
6. to cover or dress with or as with a coif.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME coyf(e) < AF coife, OF coiffe < LL cofia, cofea headdress, sort of cap < WGmc *kuf(f)ja

coif

2[kwahf, koif]
–noun, verb (used with object)
coiffure (defs. 1, 3).
Also, coiffe.


Origin:
prob. back formation from coiffure, or < F coiffer, its base
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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coif   (koif)   
n.  
  1. also (kwäf) A coiffure.

  2. A tight-fitting cap worn under a veil, as by nuns.

  3. A white skullcap formerly worn by English lawyers.

  4. A heavy skullcap of steel or leather, formerly worn under a helmet or mail hood.

tr.v.   coifed, coif·ing, coifs
  1. also (kwäf) To arrange or dress (the hair).

  2. To cover with or as if with a coif.


[Middle English, from Old French coife, from Late Latin cofea, helmet, of Germanic origin.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Main Entry:  coif
Part of Speech:  n
Definition:  See queif
Dictionary.com's 21st Century Lexicon
Copyright © 2003-2009 Dictionary.com, LLC
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Word Origin & History

coif 
"close-fitting cap," c.1330, from O.Fr. coife, from L.L. coifa "a cap, hood," of W.Gmc. origin (cf. M.H.G. kupfe "cap").
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Computing Dictionary

COIF language
Fortran with interactive graphic extensions for circuit design, on UNIVAC 1108.
["An Interactive Software System for Computer-Aided Design: An Application to Circuit Projects", CACM 9(13), Sep 1970].
(1995-01-04)

The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing, © 1993-2007 Denis Howe
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Encyclopedia

coif

close-fitting cap of white linen that covered the ears and was tied with strings under the chin, like a baby's bonnet. It appeared at the end of the 12th century as an additional head protection worn under the hood by men, and it persisted into the 16th century as ecclesiastic or legal headgear, sometimes worn alone, sometimes as an undercap.

Learn more about coif with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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