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commissariat
com·mis·sar·i·at
/
ˌkɒm
əˈsɛər
i
ət
/
Show Spelled
[
kom-
uh
-
sair
-ee-
uh
t
]
Show IPA
noun
1.
any of the major governmental divisions of the U.S.S.R.: called
ministry
since 1946.
2.
the organized method or manner by
which
food, equipment, transport, etc., is delivered to armies.
3.
the department of an army charged with supplying provisions.
Origin:
1600–10;
<
Neo-Latin
commissāriātus,
equivalent to
Medieval Latin
commissāri
(
us
)
commissary
+
-ātus
-ate
3
;
(def 1)
<
Russian
komissariát
≪
Neo-Latin,
as above
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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commissariat
Relevant Questions
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Commissariat
is always a great word to know.
So is
ort
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quincunx
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a children's mummer's parade, as on the Fourth of July, with prizes for the best costumes.
a scrap or morsel of food left at a meal.
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
an extraordinary or unusual thing, person, or event; an exceptional example or instance.
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
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Collins
World English Dictionary
commissariat
(ˌkɒmɪˈsɛərɪət)
—
n
1.
Now called:
ministry
(in the former Soviet Union) a government department before 1946
2.
a. a military department in charge of food supplies, equipment, etc
b. the offices of such a department
3.
food supplies
[C17: from New Latin
commissāriātus,
from Medieval Latin
commissārius
commissary
]
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
Etymonline
Word Origin & History
commissariat
c.1600, in Scottish law, "commissary court," from Fr. commissariat, from M.L. *commissariatus, from commissarius (see
commissary
). Military use is from 1779. In ref. to USSR, "ministry," from 1918.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
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