verb, -mut⋅ed, -mut⋅ing, noun | 1. | to change (a prison sentence or other penalty) to a less severe one: The death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment. |
| 2. | to exchange for another or for something else; give and take reciprocally; interchange. |
| 3. | to change: to commute base metal into gold. |
| 4. | to change (one kind of payment) into or for another, as by substitution. |
| 5. | to travel regularly over some distance, as from a suburb into a city and back: He commutes to work by train. |
| 6. | to make substitution. |
| 7. | to serve as a substitute. |
| 8. | to make a collective payment, esp. of a reduced amount, as an equivalent for a number of payments. |
| 9. | Mathematics. to give the same result whether operating on the left or on the right. |
| 10. | a trip made by commuting: It's a long commute from his home to his office. |
| 11. | an act or instance of commuting. |

commute (kə-my t') Pronunciation Key
To yield the same result regardless of order. For example, numbers commute under addition, which is a commutative operation. Generally, any two operators H and G commute if their commutator is zero, i.e. HG - GH = 0. |