Nearby Words

contempt

[kuhn-tempt] Origin

con·tempt

[kuhn-tempt]
noun
1.
the feeling with which a person regards anything considered mean, vile, or worthless; disdain; scorn.
2.
the state of being despised; dishonor; disgrace.
3.
Law.
a.
willful disobedience to or open disrespect for the rules or orders of a court (contempt of court) or legislative body.
b.
an act showing such disrespect.

Origin:
1350–1400; Middle English (< Anglo-French ) < Latin contemptus a slighting = contemn(ere) to despise, scorn (see contemn) + -tus suffix of v. action (with loss of n and intrusive p)

self-con·tempt, noun


contempt, disdain, scorn imply strong feelings of disapproval and aversion toward what seems base, mean, or worthless. contempt is disapproval tinged with disgust: to feel contempt for a weakling. disdain is a feeling that a person or thing is beneath one's dignity and unworthy of one's notice, respect, or concern: a disdain for crooked dealing. scorn denotes open or undisguised contempt often combined with derision: He showed only scorn for those who were not as ambitious as himself.

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Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2012.
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Contempt is an SAT word you need to know.
So is quixotic. Does it mean:
foolishly impractical
likely to change, especially due to caprice, irresolution, or instability; not constant or loyal in affections
Collins
World English Dictionary
contempt (kənˈtɛmpt)
 
n
1.  the attitude or feeling of a person towards a person or thing that he considers worthless or despicable; scorn
2.  the state of being scorned; disgrace (esp in the phrase hold in contempt)
3.  wilful disregard of or disrespect for the authority of a court of law or legislative body: contempt of court
 
[C14: from Latin contemptus a despising, from contemnere to contemn]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

contempt
1390s, from L. contemptus "scorn," pp. of contemnere, from com- intens. prefix + temnere "to slight, scorn," of uncertain origin. Phrase contempt of court is attested from 19c., though the idea is several centuries older.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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American Heritage
Idioms & Phrases

contempt

see familiarity breeds contempt.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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