cor·du·roy

[kawr-duh-roi, kawr-duh-roi]
noun
1.
a cotton-filling pile fabric with lengthwise cords or ridges.
2.
corduroys, trousers made of this fabric.
adjective
3.
of, pertaining to, or resembling corduroy.
4.
constructed of logs laid together transversely, as a road across swampy ground.
verb (used with object)
5.
to form (a road or the like) by laying logs transversely.
6.
to make a corduroy road across or along.

Origin:
1780–90; perhaps cord (cf. cords) + duroy, deroy (now obsolete) a woolen fabric originating in W England; later taken as French cord du roy the king's cords, though the fabric had no connection with France

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Corduroy is one of our favorite verbs.
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to swindle, cheat, hoodwink, or hoax.
to introduce subtleties into or argue subtly about.
Collins
World English Dictionary
corduroy (ˈkɔːdəˌrɔɪ, ˌkɔːdəˈrɔɪ) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
See also corduroys
 a.  a heavy cotton pile fabric with lengthways ribs
 b.  (as modifier): a corduroy coat
 
[C18: perhaps from the proper name Corderoy]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

corduroy
1780, Amer.Eng., probably from cord + obs. 17c. duroy, a coarse fabric made in England. Folk etymology is from *corde du roi "the king's cord," but this is not attested in Fr., where the term for the cloth was velours à côtes. Applied in U.S. to a road of logs across swampy ground (1822).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

corduroy

strong durable fabric with a rounded cord, rib, or wale surface formed by cut pile yarn. The back of the goods has a plain or a twill weave. Corduroy is made from any of the major textile fibres and with one warp and two fillings. After it is woven, the back of the cloth is coated with glue; the floats of pile yarn are then cut in their centre. The glue prevents the filling from drawing out of the goods during the cutting. The glue is removed from the face, which is then subjected to a series of brushings, waxings, and singeings to produce a velvetlike ribbed finish.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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Example sentences
Flannel, corduroy, cotton and denim work well for quilting.
Corduroy should always be buried, with only the tread exposed.
The flanking sofas are covered in an unadorned beige corduroy.
Corduroy: logs placed close together perpendicular to the direction of travel
  to protect the integrity of the underlying soils.
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