coronary artery

noun Anatomy.
either of two arteries that originate in the aorta and supply the heart muscle with blood.

Origin:
1735–45; so called from its crownlike envelopment of the heart

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Collins
World English Dictionary
coronary artery
 
n
either of two arteries branching from the aorta and supplying blood to the heart

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Coronary artery is always a great word to know.
So is flibbertigibbet. Does it mean:
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
a chattering or flighty, light-headed person.
American Heritage
Medical Dictionary

coronary artery n.

  1. An artery with origin in the right aortic sinus; with distribution to the right side of the heart in the coronary sulcus, and with branches to the right atrium and ventricle, including the atrioventricular branches and posterior interventricular branch; right coronary artery.

  2. An artery with its origin in the left aortic sinus; with distribution into two major branches, the anterior interventricular, which descends in the anterior interventricular sulcus, and the circumflex branch, which passes to the diaphragmatic surface of the left ventricle, and with the atrial, ventricular, and atrioventricular branches; left coronary artery.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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American Heritage
Science Dictionary
coronary artery  
Either of two arteries that originate in the aorta and supply blood to the muscular tissue of the heart.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia

coronary artery

one of two blood vessels that branch from the aorta close to its point of departure from the heart and carry oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle. Both arteries supply blood to the walls of both lower chambers (ventricles) and to the partition between the chambers. The right coronary artery supplies blood to the right upper chamber (atrium), while the left supplies the left atrium. Blockage of any branch of the coronary arteries causes death of a portion of the heart tissue when it is deprived of oxygen-rich blood (see coronary heart disease).

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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Example sentences
It can help diagnose or exclude the presence of coronary artery disease and
  helps demonstrate how the heart works during exercise.
The princess has thus become the oldest known case of coronary artery disease.
Narrowed arteries indicate the presence of coronary artery disease.
They have an increased risk of early coronary artery disease and heart attacks.
Image for coronary artery
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