cotyledon cot·y·le·don (kŏt'l-ēd'n)
n.
One of the lobules constituting the uterine side of the placenta, consisting mainly of a rounded mass of villi.
A leaf of the embryo of a seed plant, which, upon germination either remains in the seed or emerges, enlarges, and becomes green; a seed leaf.
| cotyledon (kŏt'l-ēd'n) Pronunciation Key
A leaf of the embryo of a seed-bearing plant. Most cotyledons emerge, enlarge, and become green after the seed has germinated. Cotyledons either store food for the growing embryo (as in monocotyledons) or absorb food that has been stored in the endosperm (as in other angiosperms) for eventual distribution to the growing parts of the embryo. Also called seed leaf. See more at eudicotyledon, monocotyledon. |