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court of appeal

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court of appeals

–noun Law.
1. (in the U.S. federal court system and some state court systems) an appellate court intermediate between the trial courts and the court of last resort.
2. the highest appellate court of New York State.
3. Court of Appeal, British. See under Supreme Court of Judicature.
Also, Court of Appeals (for defs. 1, 2).


Origin:
1885–90

Supreme Court of Judicature

–noun
an English court formed in 1873 from several superior courts and consisting of a court of original jurisdiction (High Court of Justice) and an appellate court (Court of Appeal).
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: court of appeals
often cap C&A : a court hearing appeals from the decisions of lower courts: as a : an intermediate court of the U.S. federal judicial system b : a state appellate court called also court of appeal —see also the JUDICIAL SYSTEM in the back matter
NOTE: Not all of the states have intermediate-level courts but of those that do, many are called the Court of Appeals or, in California and Louisiana, the Court of Appeal. In Hawaii, such a court is called the Intermediate Court of Appeals. In some states, appeals are divided between a court of criminal appeals and a court of civil appeals. In the District of Columbia, Maryland, and New York the court of last resort is called the Court of Appeals, and the intermediate court in Maryland is called the Court of Special Appeals. In West Virginia the court of last resort is called the Supreme Court of Appeals. In England the Court of Appeal is a division of the Supreme Court of Judicature.

Main Entry: Supreme Court of Judicature
: the highest judicial body of England and Wales that includes the Court of Appeal and High Court of Justice
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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