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court-martial

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court-mar⋅tial

[kawrt-mahr-shuhl, -mahr-, kohrt-] noun, plural courts-mar⋅tial, court-mar⋅tials, verb, -tialed, -tial⋅ing or (especially British) -tialled, -tial⋅ling.
–noun
1. a court consisting of military or naval personnel appointed by a commander to try charges of offenses by soldiers, sailors, etc., against military or naval law.
2. a trial by such a court.
3. a conviction by such a court: He lost his privileges because of his court-martial.
4. a session of such a court: He attended the court-martial this morning.
–verb (used with object)
5. to arraign and try by court-martial.

Origin:
1565–75; earlier martial court
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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court-mar·tial   (kôrt'mär'shəl, kōrt'-)
n.   pl. courts-mar·tial (kôrts'-, kōrts'-)
  1. A military or naval court of officers appointed by a commander to try persons for offenses under military law.

  2. A trial by such a military tribunal.

tr.v.   court-mar·tialed also court-mar·tialled, court-mar·tial·ing also court-mar·tial·ling, court-mar·tials also court-mar·tials
To try by military tribunal.

[From martial court.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Legal Dictionary

Main Entry: 1court–mar·tial
Pronunciation: 'kOrt-"mär-sh&l
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural courts–martial also court–martials
1 : a court consisting of commissioned officers and in some instances enlisted personnel for the trial of members of the armed forces or others within its jurisdiction
2 : a trial by a court-martial

Main Entry: 2court–martial
Function: transitive verb
Inflected Forms: -mar·tialed also -mar·tialled; -mar·tial·ing also -mar·tial·ling
: to subject to trial by court-martial
Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law, © 1996 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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