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cross swords

 - 4 dictionary results

sword

[sawrd, sohrd]
–noun
1. a weapon having various forms but consisting typically of a long, straight or slightly curved blade, sharp-edged on one or both sides, with one end pointed and the other fixed in a hilt or handle.
2. this weapon as the symbol of military power, punitive justice, authority, etc.: The pen is mightier than the sword.
3. a cause of death or destruction.
4. war, combat, slaughter, or violence, esp. military force or aggression: to perish by the sword.
5. (initial capital letter) Military. the code name for one of the five D-Day invasion beaches on France's Normandy coast, assaulted by British forces.
6. at swords' points, mutually antagonistic or hostile; opposed: Father and son are constantly at swords' point.
7. cross swords,
a. to engage in combat; fight.
b. to disagree violently; argue: The board members crossed swords in the selection of a president.
8. put to the sword, to slay; execute: The entire population of the town was put to the sword.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME; OE sweord; c. D zwaard, G Schwert, ON sverth


swordless, adjective
swordlike, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To cross swords
cross   (krôs, krŏs)   


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n.  
    1. An upright post with a transverse piece near the top, on which condemned persons were executed in ancient times.

    2. often Cross The upright post with a transverse piece upon which Jesus was crucified.

    3. A crucifix.

    4. Any of various modifications of the cross design, such as a Latin cross or Maltese cross.

    5. A medal, emblem, or insignia in the form of a cross.

    6. A plant or animal produced by crossbreeding; a hybrid.

    7. The process of crossbreeding; hybridization.

  1. The Christian religion; Christianity.

  2. In Christianity, a sign made by tracing the outline of a cross with the right hand upon the forehead and chest as a devotional act.

  3. A trial, affliction, or frustration. See Synonyms at burden1.

  4. A mark or pattern formed by the intersection of two lines, especially such a mark (X) used as a signature.

  5. A movement from one place to another, as on a stage; a crossing.

  6. A pipe fitting with four branches in upright and transverse form, used as a junction for intersecting pipes.

  7. Biology

    1. A plant or animal produced by crossbreeding; a hybrid.

    2. The process of crossbreeding; hybridization.

  8. One that combines the qualities of two other things: a novel that is a cross between romance and satire.

  9. Sports A hook thrown over an opponent's punch in boxing.

  10. Law An act or instance of cross-examining; a cross-examination.

  11. The Southern Cross.

  12. Slang A contest whose outcome has been dishonestly prearranged.

v.   crossed, cross·ing, cross·es

v.   tr.
  1. To go or extend across; pass from one side of to the other: crossed the room to greet us; a bridge that crosses the bay.

  2. To carry or conduct across something: crossed the horses at the ford.

  3. To extend or pass through or over; intersect: Elm Street crosses Oak Street.

    1. To delete or eliminate by or as if by drawing a line through: crossed tasks off her list as she did them.

    2. To make or put a line across: Cross your t's.

  4. To place crosswise one over the other: cross one's legs.

  5. To make the sign of the cross upon or over as a sign of devotion.

  6. To encounter in passing: His path crossed mine.

  7. To combine the qualities of two things: a movie that crosses horror with humor.

  8. Informal To interfere with; thwart or obstruct: Don't cross me.

  9. To betray or deceive; double-cross. Often used with up.

  10. Biology To crossbreed or cross-fertilize (plants or animals).

v.   intr.
  1. To lie or pass across each other; intersect.

    1. To move or extend from one side to another: crossed through Canada en route to Alaska.

    2. To make a crossing: crossed into Germany from Switzerland.

  2. To meet in passing; come into conjunction: Their paths crossed at the health club.

  3. To move or be conveyed in opposite directions at the same time: Our letters must have crossed in the mail.

  4. Biology To crossbreed or cross-fertilize.

adj.  
  1. Lying or passing crosswise; intersecting: a cross street.

  2. Contrary or counter; opposing.

  3. Showing ill humor; annoyed.

  4. Involving interchange; reciprocal.

  5. Crossbred; hybrid.

adv.  Crosswise.
prep.  
Across.
Phrasal Verbs:
cross over
  1. To change from one condition or loyalty to another.

  2. Genetics To exchange genetic material. Used of homologous chromosomes.

Phrasal Verb(s):
cross over
  1. To change from one condition or loyalty to another.

  2. Genetics To exchange genetic material. Used of homologous chromosomes.

cross upTo ruin completely: Their lack of cooperation crossed up the whole project.

Idiom(s):
cross (one's) mindTo come to know; realize: It crossed my mind that you might want to leave early.

Idiom(s):
cross (someone's) palmTo pay, tip, or bribe.

Idiom(s):
cross swordsTo quarrel or fight.

[Middle English cros, from Old English, probably from Old Norse kross, from Old Irish cros, from Latin crux.]
cross'er n., cross'ly adv., cross'ness n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

sword 
O.E. sweord, from P.Gmc. *swerdan (cf. O.S., O.Fris. swerd, O.N. sverð, Swed. svärd, M.Du. swaert, Du. zwaard, O.H.G. swert, Ger. Schwert), related to O.H.G. sweran "to hurt," from *swertha-, lit. "the cutting weapon," from PIE base *swer- "to cut." Contrast with plowshare is from the O.T. (e.g. Isaiah ii.4, Micah iv.3). Swordfish is first attested c.1400; swordplay is O.E. sweordplege. Phrase put (originally do) to the sword "kill, slaughter" is recorded from 1338.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Idioms & Phrases

cross swords

Fight, either verbally or physically. For example, At every policy meeting the two vice-presidents crossed swords. This phrase alludes to the ancient form of combat using swords. Also see at sword's point.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer.
Copyright © 1997. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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