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curate

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cu⋅rate

[n. kyoor-it; v. kyoo-reyt, kyoor-eyt] noun, verb, -rat⋅ed, -rat⋅ing.
–noun
1. Chiefly British. a member of the clergy employed to assist a rector or vicar.
2. any ecclesiastic entrusted with the cure of souls, as a parish priest.
–verb (used with object)
3. to serve as curator for: to curate an art exhibition.

Origin:
1300–50; ME curat (< AF) < ML cūrātus, equiv. to L cūr(a) care + -ātus -ate 1


cu⋅rat⋅ic [kyoo-rat-ik] , cu⋅rat⋅i⋅cal, adjective
cu⋅rate⋅ship, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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cu·rate 1   (kyŏŏr'ĭt)   
n.  
  1. A cleric, especially one who has charge of a parish.

  2. A cleric who assists a rector or vicar.


[Middle English curat, from Medieval Latin cūrātus, from Late Latin cūra, spiritual charge, from Latin, care; see cure.]
cu·rate 2   (kyŏŏr'āt')   
tr.v.  To act as curator of; organize and oversee.

[Back-formation from curator.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

curate 
c.1340, from M.L. curatus "one responsible for the care (of souls)," from L. curatus, pp. of curare "to take care of." Church of England sense of "paid deputy priest of a parish" first recorded 1557.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Encyclopedia

curate

(from Latin vicarius, "substitute"), an official acting in some special way for a superior, primarily an ecclesiastical title in the Christian Church. In the Roman Empire as reorganized by Emperor Diocletian (reigned 284-305), the vicarius was an important official, and the title remained in use for secular officials in the Middle Ages. In the Roman Catholic Church, "vicar of Christ" became the special designation of the popes starting in the 8th century, and eventually it replaced the older title of "vicar of St. Peter."

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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