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damask steel

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Damascus steel

–noun
hand-wrought steel, made in various Asian countries, from parts of a bloom of heterogeneous composition, repeatedly folded over and welded and finally etched to reveal the resulting grain: used esp. for sword blades.
Also called damask, damask steel.


Origin:
1720–30

dam⋅ask

[dam-uhsk]
–noun
1. a reversible fabric of linen, silk, cotton, or wool, woven with patterns.
2. napery of this material.
3. Metallurgy.
a. Also called damask steel. Damascus steel.
b. the pattern or wavy appearance peculiar to the surface of such steel.
4. the pink color of the damask rose.
–adjective
5. made of or resembling damask: damask cloth.
6. of the pink color of the damask rose.
–verb (used with object)
7. to damascene.
8. to weave or adorn with elaborate design, as damask cloth.

Origin:
1200–50; ME damaske < ML damascus, named after Damascus where fabrics were first made
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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damask steel  
n.  Damascus steel.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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