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dauphin

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dau⋅phin

[daw-fin; Fr. doh-fan]
–noun, plural -phins [-finz; Fr. -fan] .
the eldest son of a king of France, used as a title from 1349 to 1830.

Origin:
1475–85; < F; MF dalphin, after Dauphiné, from an agreement to thus honor the province after its cession to France
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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dau·phin   (dô'fĭn)   
n.  
  1. The eldest son of the king of France from 1349 to 1830.

  2. Used as a title for such a nobleman.


[Middle English, from Old French, title of the lords of Dauphiné, from Dalphin, Dalfin, a surname, from dalfin, dolphin (from the device on the family's coat of arms); see dolphin.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Encyclopedia

Dauphin

county, central Pennsylvania, U.S., bounded to the north by Mahantango Creek, to the west by the Susquehanna River, and to the south by Conewago Creek. The topography rises from a piedmont region in the south to ridge-and-valley mountains in the north. Other waterways include DeHart Reservoir and the Juniata River, as well as Wiconisco, Clark, Powell, Stony, and Swatara creeks. The Appalachian National Scenic Trail runs along Peters Mountain through the centre of the county; other features include Broad, Second, and Blue mountains.

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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