de-foliate

de·fo·li·ate

[v. dee-foh-lee-eyt; adj. dee-foh-lee-it, -eyt] verb, de·fo·li·at·ed, de·fo·li·at·ing, adjective
verb (used with object)
1.
to strip (a tree, bush, etc.) of leaves.
2.
to destroy or cause widespread loss of leaves in (an area of jungle, forest, etc.), as by using chemical sprays or incendiary bombs, in order to deprive enemy troops or guerrilla forces of concealment.
verb (used without object)
3.
to lose leaves.
adjective
4.
(of a tree) having lost its leaves, especially by a natural process.

Origin:
1785–1795; < Medieval Latin dēfoliātus, past participle of dēfoliāre, equivalent to Latin dē- de- + foli(um) leaf + -ātus -ate1

de·fo·li·a·tion, noun
de·fo·li·a·tor, noun
un·de·fo·li·at·ed, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
Cite This Source Link To de-foliate
Collins
World English Dictionary
defoliate
 
vb
1.  to deprive (a plant) of its leaves, as by the use of a herbicide, or (of a plant) to shed its leaves
 
adj
2.  (of a plant) having shed its leaves
 
[C18: from Medieval Latin dēfoliāre, from Latin de- + folium leaf]
 
defoli'ation
 
n
 
de'foliator
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
Cite This Source
00:10
De-foliate is always a great word to know.
So is ninnyhammer. Does it mean:
an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle.
a fool or simpleton; ninny.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

defoliate
1793, from Mod.L. defoliare, from de- + folium "leaf" (see folio). Earlier in this sense was defoil (c.1600).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
Cite This Source
Copyright © 2013 Dictionary.com, LLC. All rights reserved.
  • Please Login or Sign Up to use the Recent Searches feature
FAVORITES
RECENT