de·cap·i·tate

[dih-kap-i-teyt]
verb (used with object), de·cap·i·tat·ed, de·cap·i·tat·ing.
to cut off the head of; behead: Many people were decapitated during the French revolution.

Origin:
1605–15; < Late Latin dēcapitātus, past participle of dēcapitāre, equivalent to dē- de- + capit- (stem of caput) head + -ātus -ate

de·cap·i·ta·tion, noun
de·cap·i·ta·tor, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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World English Dictionary
decapitate (dɪˈkæpɪˌteɪt) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
vb
(tr) to behead
 
[C17: from Late Latin dēcapitāre, from Latin de- + caput head]
 
decapi'tation
 
n
 
de'capitator
 
n

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
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00:10
Decapitate is a GRE word you need to know.
So is descendent. Does it mean:
to make morally bad or evil; vitiate; corrupt.
deriving or descending from an ancestor.
Etymonline
Word Origin & History

decapitate
1610s, from Fr. decapiter, from L.L. decapitatus pp. of decapitare, from L. de- "off" + caput (gen. capitis) "head" (see head).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Example sentences
Sloppy net work can decapitate and de-wing dragonflies and butterflies.
Hangings are designed to break the neck, choke or decapitate.
It thus appears the statute is a two-edged sword, operating in the case at bar
  to decapitate any claim of the appellant.
In the top row, deities decapitate and punish other enemies.
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