shedding the leaves annually, as certain trees and shrubs.
2.
falling off or shed at a particular season, stage of growth, etc., as leaves, horns, or teeth.
3.
not permanent; transitory.
Origin: 1650–60; < L dēciduus tending to fall, falling, equiv. to dēcid(ere) to fall off, down (dē-de-+ -cidere, comb. form of cadere to fall) + -uus deverbal adj. suffix; see -ous
Falling off or shed at a specific season or stage of growth: deciduous antlers; deciduous leaves; deciduous teeth.
Shedding or losing foliage at the end of the growing season: deciduous trees.
Not lasting; ephemeral.
[From Latin dēciduus, from dēcidere, to fall off : dē-, de- + cadere, to fall; see kad- in Indo-European roots.] de·cid'u·ous·ly adv., de·cid'u·ous·ness n.
1688, from L. deciduus "that which falls off," from decidere "to fall off," from de- "down" + cadere "to fall" (see case (1)). Originally with reference to leaves, petals, teeth, etc.; specific sense of "trees whose leaves fall off" (opposed to evergreen) is from 1778.
Main Entry: de·cid·u·ous Pronunciation: di-'sij-&-w&s Function: adjective 1: falling off or shed at a certain stage inthe life cycle 2: having deciduous parts deciduous dentition>