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decision procedure

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decision procedure

–noun Logic.
a procedure, as an algorithm, for determining in a finite number of steps the validity of any of a certain class of propositions.

Origin:
1940–45
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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decision procedure

for a class of questions in mathematics and formal logic, the problem of finding, after choosing any question of the class, an algorithm or repetitive procedure that will yield a definite answer, "yes" or "no," to that question. The method consists of performing successively a finite number of steps determined by preassigned rules. In particular, the term is used for such procedures for finding whether-in a particular logistic system, logical calculus, or formal mathematical system-some given "well-formed formula" (generated in accordance with established formation rules) is or is not provable as a theorem of the system

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Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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