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demi-

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demi-

a combining form appearing in loanwords from French meaning “half” (demilune), “lesser” (demitasse), or sometimes used with a pejorative sense (demimonde); on this model, also prefixed to words of English origin (demigod).

Origin:
< F, comb. form repr. demi (adj.; also n. and adv.) < VL *dīmedius, for L dīmidius half, equiv. to dī- di- 2 + medius middle
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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demi-  
pref.  
  1. Half: demirelief.

  2. To some degree; part; partly: demigod.


[Middle English demi, a half of a measure or unit, from Old French, from Medieval Latin dīmedius, from Latin dīmidius, divided in half : dis-, dis- + medius, half; see medium.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

demi- 
early 15c., from O.Fr. demi "half," from L.L. dimedius, from L. dimidius, from dis- "apart" + medius "middle."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

demi- pref.
Half: demilune.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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