division (dɪˈvɪʒən) ![[Click for IPA pronunciation guide]](http://static.sfdict.com/dictstatic/g/d/dictionary_questionbutton_default.gif) |
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| —n |
| 1. | the act of dividing or state of being divided |
| 2. | the act of sharing out; distribution |
| 3. | something that divides or keeps apart, such as a boundary |
| 4. | one of the parts, groups, etc, into which something is divided |
| 5. | a part of a government, business, country, etc, that has been made into a unit for administrative, political, or other reasons |
| 6. | a formal vote in Parliament or a similar legislative body |
| 7. | a difference of opinion, esp one that causes separation |
| 8. | (in sports) a section, category, or class organized according to age, weight, skill, etc |
| 9. | a mathematical operation, the inverse of multiplication, in which the quotient of two numbers or quantities is calculated. Usually written: a ÷ b, , a/b |
| 10. | a. army a major formation, larger than a regiment or brigade but smaller than a corps, containing the necessary arms to sustain independent combat |
| | b. navy a group of ships of similar type or a tactical unit of naval aircraft |
| | c. air force an organization normally comprising two or more wings with required support units |
| 11. | (plural) navy the assembly of all crew members for the captain's inspection |
| 12. | biology Compare phylum (in traditional classification systems) a major category of the plant kingdom that contains one or more related classes |
| 13. | horticulture any type of propagation in plants in which a new plant grows from a separated part of the original |
| 14. | logic the fallacy of inferring that the properties of the whole are also true of the parts, as Britain is in debt, so John Smith is in debt |
| 15. | (esp in 17th-century English music) the art of breaking up a melody into quick phrases, esp over a ground bass |
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| [C14: from Latin dīvīsiō, from dīvidere to divide] |
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| di'visional |
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| —adj |
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| di'visionary |
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| —adj |
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| di'visionally |
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| —adv |