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disciplinal

 - 4 dictionary results

dis⋅ci⋅pline

[dis-uh-plin] noun, verb, -plined, -plin⋅ing.
–noun
1. training to act in accordance with rules; drill: military discipline.
2. activity, exercise, or a regimen that develops or improves a skill; training: A daily stint at the typewriter is excellent discipline for a writer.
3. punishment inflicted by way of correction and training.
4. the rigor or training effect of experience, adversity, etc.: the harsh discipline of poverty.
5. behavior in accord with rules of conduct; behavior and order maintained by training and control: good discipline in an army.
6. a set or system of rules and regulations.
7. Ecclesiastical. the system of government regulating the practice of a church as distinguished from its doctrine.
8. an instrument of punishment, esp. a whip or scourge, used in the practice of self-mortification or as an instrument of chastisement in certain religious communities.
9. a branch of instruction or learning: the disciplines of history and economics.
–verb (used with object)
10. to train by instruction and exercise; drill.
11. to bring to a state of order and obedience by training and control.
12. to punish or penalize in order to train and control; correct; chastise.

Origin:
1175–1225; ME < AF < L disciplīna instruction, tuition, equiv. to discipul(us) disciple + -ina -ine 2


dis⋅ci⋅pli⋅nal [dis-uh-pluh-nl, -plin-l, dis-uh-plahyn-l] , adjective
dis⋅ci⋅plin⋅er, noun


3. chastisement, castigation. 12. See punish.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To disciplinal
dis·ci·pline   (dĭs'ə-plĭn)   
n.  
  1. Training expected to produce a specific character or pattern of behavior, especially training that produces moral or mental improvement.

  2. Controlled behavior resulting from disciplinary training; self-control.

    1. Control obtained by enforcing compliance or order.

    2. A systematic method to obtain obedience: a military discipline.

    3. A state of order based on submission to rules and authority: a teacher who demanded discipline in the classroom.

  3. Punishment intended to correct or train.

  4. A set of rules or methods, as those regulating the practice of a church or monastic order.

  5. A branch of knowledge or teaching.

tr.v.   dis·ci·plined, dis·ci·plin·ing, dis·ci·plines
  1. To train by instruction and practice, especially to teach self-control to.

  2. To teach to obey rules or accept authority. See Synonyms at teach.

  3. To punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience. See Synonyms at punish.

  4. To impose order on: needed to discipline their study habits.


[Middle English, from Old French descepline, from Latin disciplīna, from discipulus, pupil; see disciple.]
dis'ci·pli·nal (-plə-nəl) adj., dis'ci·plin'er n.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Slang Dictionary
discipline

  1. n.
    drugs. : She smokes this stuff she calls discipline. Smells like pot to me.
Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions by Richard A. Spears.Fourth Edition.
Copyright 2007. Published by McGraw Hill.
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Word Origin & History

discipline 
c.1225, from O.Fr. descepline, from L. disciplina "instruction given to a disciple," from discipulus (see disciple). Sense of "treatment that corrects or punishes" is from notion of "order necessary for instruction." The L. word is glossed in O.E. by þeodscipe.Meaning "branch of instruction or education" is first recorded c.1386. Meaning "military training" is from 1489; that of "orderly conduct as a result of training" is from 1509. The verb is attested from c.1300. Disciplinarian "one who enforces order" is first attested 1639; earlier used of Puritans who wanted to establish the Presbyterian "discipline" in England (c.1585).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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