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discrimination

 - 4 dictionary results

dis⋅crim⋅i⋅na⋅tion

[di-skrim-uh-ney-shuhn]
–noun
1. an act or instance of discriminating.
2. treatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favor of or against, a person or thing based on the group, class, or category to which that person or thing belongs rather than on individual merit: racial and religious intolerance and discrimination.
3. the power of making fine distinctions; discriminating judgment: She chose the colors with great discrimination.
4. Archaic. something that serves to differentiate.

Origin:
1640–50; < L discrīminātiōn- (s. of discrīminātiō) a distinguishing. See discriminate, -ion


dis⋅crim⋅i⋅na⋅tion⋅al, adjective


3. discernment, taste, acumen, perception.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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dis·crim·i·na·tion   (dĭ-skrĭm'ə-nā'shən)   
n.  
  1. The act of discriminating.

  2. The ability or power to see or make fine distinctions; discernment.

  3. Treatment or consideration based on class or category rather than individual merit; partiality or prejudice: racial discrimination; discrimination against foreigners.

dis·crim'i·na'tion·al adj.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: dis·crim·i·na·tion
Pronunciation: dis-"krim-&-'nA-sh&n
Function: noun
: the process by which two stimulidiffering in some aspect are responded to differently : DIFFERENTIATION
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Encyclopedia

discrimination

in psychology, the ability to perceive and respond to differences among stimuli. It is considered a more advanced form of learning than generalization (q.v.), the ability to perceive similarities, although animals can be trained to discriminate as well as to generalize.

Learn more about discrimination with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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