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disinfectant

 - 6 dictionary results

dis⋅in⋅fect⋅ant

[dis-in-fek-tuhnt]
–noun
1. any chemical agent used chiefly on inanimate objects to destroy or inhibit the growth of harmful organisms.
–adjective
2. serving as a disinfectant.

Origin:
1830–40; < F désinfectant, n. use of prp. of désinfecter, MF. See disinfect, -ant
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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dis·in·fec·tant   (dĭs'ĭn-fěk'tənt)   
n.  An agent, such as heat, radiation, or a chemical, that destroys, neutralizes, or inhibits the growth of disease-carrying microorganisms.
adj.  Serving to disinfect.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: 1dis·in·fec·tant
Pronunciation: -'fek-t&nt
Function: noun
: an agent that frees from infection;especially : a chemical that destroys vegetative forms of harmful microorganisms but not ordinarily bacterial spores

Main Entry: 2disinfectant
Function: adjective
: serving or tending to disinfect : suitable for use in disinfecting
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

disinfectant dis·in·fec·tant (dĭs'ĭn-fěk'tənt)
n.
An agent, such as heat, radiation, or a chemical, that disinfects by destroying, neutralizing, or inhibiting the growth of disease-carrying microorganisms. adj.
Serving to disinfect.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Encyclopedia

disinfectant

any substance, such as creosote or alcohol, applied to inanimate objects to kill microorganisms. Disinfectants and antiseptics are alike in that both are germicidal, but antiseptics are applied primarily to living tissue. The ideal disinfectant would rapidly destroy bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoans, would not corrode surgical instruments, and would not destroy or discolour materials on which it is used.

Learn more about disinfectant with a free trial on Britannica.com.

Encyclopedia Britannica, 2008. Encyclopedia Britannica Online.
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