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domoic acid

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do·mo·ic acid   (də-mō'ĭk)   
n.  A water-soluble amino acid found in various marine algae that is a potent, often deadly neurotoxin to humans when consumed in contaminated mussels, clams, crabs, and anchovies.

[From Japanese dialectal (Tokunoshima Island) domoi, seaweed (Chondria armata) in which the toxin is found.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: do·mo·ic acid
Pronunciation: d&-'mO-ik-
Function: noun
: a neurotoxic analog C15H21NO6 ofglutamic acid that is produced by some diatoms (especially genus Pseudonitzschia) and has caused poisoning in vertebrates (as whales, birds, and humans) that have consumed diatom-contaminatedfish or shellfish
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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