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down on (one's) luck

 - 1 dictionary result
down 1   (doun)   
adv.  
    1. From a higher to a lower place or position: hiked down from the peak.

    2. Toward, to, or on the ground, floor, or bottom: tripped and fell down.

    3. Away from a place considered central or a center of activity, such as a city or town: down on the farm; sent down to work at the firm's regional office.

    4. Away from the present place.

    5. To or in a quiescent or subdued state: calmed down.

    6. In or into an inactive or inoperative state: The generators went down at midnight.

  1. In or into a sitting, kneeling, or reclining position: knelt down; lying down.

  2. Toward or in the south; southward: flew down to Florida.

    1. Away from a place considered central or a center of activity, such as a city or town: down on the farm; sent down to work at the firm's regional office.

    2. Away from the present place.

    3. To or in a quiescent or subdued state: calmed down.

    4. In or into an inactive or inoperative state: The generators went down at midnight.

  3. To a specific location or source: tracking a rumor down.

  4. Toward or at a low or lower point on a scale: from the biggest down to the smallest.

    1. To or in a quiescent or subdued state: calmed down.

    2. In or into an inactive or inoperative state: The generators went down at midnight.

  5. To or at a lower intensity.

  6. To or into a lower or inferior condition, as of subjection, defeat, or disgrace.

  7. To an extreme degree; heavily: worn down by worry.

  8. Seriously or vigorously: get down to the project at hand.

  9. From earlier times or people: tradition handed down from one generation to the next.

  10. To a reduced or concentrated form: pared the term paper down to five pages.

  11. In writing; on paper: wrote the statement down.

  12. In partial payment at the time of purchase: put ten dollars down on the necklace.

  13. Into or toward a secure position: nailed down the boards; bolted the furniture down.

adj.  
    1. Moving or directed downward: a down elevator.

    2. Low or lower: Stock prices were down today.

    3. Reduced; diminished: The wind is down.

    4. Sports & Games Trailing an opponent: a team down 20 points in the last quarter; down two pawns in the endgame.

    5. Football Not in play: The ball is down on the 50-yard line.

    6. Football Not permitted to advance further in the play because forward progress has stopped, especially by being tackled. Used of a ball carrier.

    7. Baseball Retired; out: two down in the last of the ninth.

  1. Afflicted; sick: She's down with a bad cold.

  2. Malfunctioning or not operating, especially temporarily: The computer is down.

  3. Low in spirits; depressed: feeling down today.

    1. Sports & Games Trailing an opponent: a team down 20 points in the last quarter; down two pawns in the endgame.

    2. Football Not in play: The ball is down on the 50-yard line.

    3. Football Not permitted to advance further in the play because forward progress has stopped, especially by being tackled. Used of a ball carrier.

    4. Baseball Retired; out: two down in the last of the ninth.

  4. Completed; done: three down, two to go.

  5. Learned or known perfectly: had the algebra problems down.

  6. Slang Having knowledge of; aware: "He was not, I detected, 'down with the revolution'" (Clarence Page).

  7. Slang Of high quality; excellent.

prep.  
  1. In a descending direction along, upon, into, or through: rolled down the hill; floating down the river; went down cellar.

  2. Along the course of: walking down the street.

  3. In or at: The cans are stored down cellar.

n.  
  1. A downward movement; descent.

  2. Football Any of a series of four plays during which a team must advance at least ten yards to retain possession of the ball.

v.   downed, down·ing, downs

v.   tr.
  1. To bring, put, strike, or throw down: downed his opponent in the first round.

  2. To swallow hastily; gulp: downed the glass of water.

  3. Football To put (the ball) out of play by touching it to the ground.

v.   intr.
To go or come down; descend.

[Middle English doun, from Old English -dūne (as in ofdūne, downwards), from dūne, dative of dūn, hill; see dheuə- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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