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drachmae

 - 3 dictionary results

drach⋅ma

[drak-muh, drahk-]
–noun, plural -mas, -mae [-mee] .
1. a cupronickel coin and monetary unit of modern Greece, equal to 100 lepta. Abbreviation: dr., drch.
2. the principal silver coin of ancient Greece.
3. a small unit of weight in ancient Greece, approximately equivalent to the U.S. and British apothecaries' dram.
4. any of various modern weights, esp. a dram.
Also, drachm.


Origin:
1520–30; < L < Gk drachm, prob. equiv. to drach- base of drássesthai to grasp + -mē n. suffix (hence lit., handful)


drachmal, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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drach·ma   (drāk'mə)   
n.   pl. drach·mas or drach·mae (-mē)
  1. The primary unit of currency in Greece before the adoption of the euro.

  2. An ancient Greek silver coin.

  3. One of several modern units of weight, especially the dram.


[Latin, from Greek drakhmē, from drassesthai, drakh-, to grasp.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

drachma 
1579, from Gk. drakhme, an Attic coin and weight, probably originally "a handful" (see dram).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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