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dutch auction

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Dutch auction

–noun
a method of auction consisting in the offer of a property at a price above the actual value and then at gradually reduced prices until a buyer is found.

Origin:
1860–65
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Dutch auction  
n.  An auction in which an item is initially offered at a high price that is progressively lowered until a bid is made and the item sold.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Financial Dictionary

Dutch Auction

An auction where the price on an item is lowered until it gets its first bid, and then the item is sold at that price.

Investopedia Commentary

The U.S. Treasury (and other countries) uses a Dutch auction when it sells securities.

See also: Auction Market

Investopedia.com. Copyright © 1999-2005 - All rights reserved. Owned and Operated by Investopedia Inc.
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Financial Dictionary

Dutch auction

An auction in which the seller reduces the offering price until a level can be found that clears the market. This is the price at which all sales will take place. The auction for Treasury bills is similar to this except that the Treasury accepts the highest bids first and works through progressively lower bids until an issue is completely sold. Thus, in a Treasury bill auction, various prices are accepted.

Case Study

Whittaker Corporation announced plans in 1986 to sell several of its business units and use the proceeds to repurchase a significant proportion of its own outstanding stock. The stock buyback was to occur through a process by which Whittaker's shareholders could submit offers for varying numbers of shares at various prices. A shareholder might submit an offer to sell 500 shares at $35; 500 shares at $34; and 500 shares at $33, for example. Depending on the number of available shares and the prices offered by the shareholders, Whittaker would then set a price at which it would purchase the stock. Thus, if Whittaker set a price of $34.75, the shareholder would sell 1,000 shares (those offered at $34.75 or less) at a price of $34.75 each. Whittaker undertook the Dutch auction to determine the lowest price at which it could buy back the desired number of shares.

Wall Street Words: An A to Z Guide to Investment Terms by David L. Scott.
Copyright © 2003. Published by Houghton Mifflin.
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