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elute

[ ee-loot, ih-loot ]

verb (used with object)

, Physical Chemistry.
, e·lut·ed, e·lut·ing.
  1. to remove by dissolving, as absorbed material from an adsorbent.


elute

/ iːˈluːt; ɪˈluːt /

verb

  1. tr to wash out (a substance) by the action of a solvent, as in chromatography


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Derived Forms

  • eˈlution, noun

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Other Words From

  • e·lution noun

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Word History and Origins

Origin of elute1

1725–35; < Latin ēlūtus, past participle of ēluere to wash out, equivalent to ē- e- 1 + -luere, combining form of lavere to wash ( lave 1 )

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Word History and Origins

Origin of elute1

C18: from Latin ēlūtus rinsed out, from ēluere to wash clean, from luere to wash, lave

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More About Elute

What does elute mean?

To elute is to remove by dissolving, such as with a substance that has been absorbed into another substance. 

In the field of physical chemistry and chromatography, substances are normally eluted in order to purify another substance or isolate a specific substance from another for independent use. For example, to separate antibodies from red blood cells, a scientist would heat the combined substance in a saline solution. Separating out the antibodies would allow the scientist to study the antibodies more closely.

Elution is the process of eluting, and the eluent is the solution you would use to elute your substance.

Example: To understand why Madison was so sick, her doctor ordered a test that would elute antibodies from a sample of her blood.

Where does elute come from?

The first records of the term elute come from around the 1720s. It comes from the Latin ēluere, meaning “to wash out.”

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What are some other forms related to elute?

What are some words that share a root or word element with elute

What are some words that often get used in discussing elute?

How is elute used in real life?

Elute is almost always used to refer to removing something by dissolving it in a solution.

Try using elute!

True or False?

To elute is to absorb one substance into another.

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