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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
car·ry-on    Audio Help   [kar-ee-on, -awn] Pronunciation Key
–adjective
1.of a size and shape suitable for being carried onto and stowed in the passenger compartment of an airplane: carry-on luggage.
–noun
2.a piece of carry-on luggage.

[Origin: 1950–55; adj., n. use of v. phrase carry on]
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
carry on

To learn more about carry on visit Britannica.com

© 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
car·ry    Audio Help   [kar-ee] Pronunciation Key verb, -ried, -ry·ing, noun, plural -ries.
–verb (used with object)
1.to take or support from one place to another; convey; transport: He carried her for a mile in his arms. This elevator cannot carry more than ten people.
2.to wear, hold, or have around one: He carries his knife in his pocket. He carries a cane.
3.to contain or be capable of containing; hold: The suitcase will carry enough clothes for a week.
4.to serve as an agency or medium for the transmission of: The wind carried the sound. He carried the message to me.
5.to be the means of conveying or transporting (something or someone): The wind carried the balloon out of sight.
6.to be pregnant with: His wife is carrying twins.
7.to put ahead to a subsequent time, page, etc., or to a higher authority; continue or transfer: to carry a case to a higher court; to carry a footnote to a new page.
8.to bear the weight, burden, etc., of; sustain: These piers once carried an arch.
9.to take (a leading or guiding part), as in singing; bear or sustain (a part or melody).
10.to hold (the body, head, etc.) in a certain manner: She carries her head high.
11.to behave or comport (oneself): She carries herself with decorum.
12.to take the initiative in (a contest): The Giants carried the game to the Browns.
13.to secure the adoption of (a motion or bill).
14.to get a plurality or majority of electoral votes in (a district).
15.to extend or continue in a given direction or to a certain point: to carry the war into enemy territory.
16.to bring, impart, hear, transmit, or communicate news, a message, etc.
17.to lead or influence by emotional or intellectual appeal: The actor carried his audience with him.
18.to bear the major burden of (a group, performance, etc.) by superior talent, determination, etc.: The star carried the whole play.
19.to serve as a conduit for: This pipe carries water to the house.
20.to have as an attribute, property, consequence, etc.; presume or entail: Violation carries a penalty of five years in prison.
21.to support or give validity to (a related claim, argument, etc.): One decision carries another.
22.Commerce.
a.to keep on hand or in stock.
b.to keep on the account books.
23.to bear as a crop: This land will not carry corn.
24.to sustain or support: Our grain supply will carry the cattle through the winter. This money will carry us for about a week.
25.to be enrolled for or to undertake as an amount of work: New students are advised not to carry more than 16 credits.
26.Golf. to advance beyond or go by (an object or expanse) with one stroke.
27.Ice Hockey. to cause (a puck) to move forward along the ice and in one's control by a series of light, short taps with the stick.
28.Hunting. to retain and pursue (a scent).
29.(in addition) to transfer (a number) from one denomination to the succeeding one.
30.to have as a maximum working pressure: This boiler carries 190 pounds per square inch.
–verb (used without object)
31.to act as a bearer or conductor.
32.to have or exert propelling force.
33.to be transmitted, propelled, or sustained: My voice carries farther than his.
34.(of a horse) to bear the head in a particular manner while in action: The horse carries well.
–noun
35.range, as of a gun.
36.Golf. the distance a stroked ball travels.
37.land that separates navigable waters and over which a canoe or boat must be carried; portage.
38.a carrying.
39.carry away,
a.to influence greatly or unreasonably, esp. emotionally; excite; transport: The spectators were carried away by the appeal to their patriotism.
b.Nautical. (of the wind or sea) to dislodge or send overboard.
c.Nautical. (of a vessel) to lose (an object or objects) through breakage.
d.Nautical. (of a rope or chain) to break under strain.
40.carry back, Accounting. to apply (an unused credit or operating loss) to the net income of a prior period in order to reduce the tax for that period.
41.carry forward,
a.to make progress with.
b.Bookkeeping. to transfer (an amount) to the next page, column, or book.
c.Accounting. to apply (an unused credit or operating loss) to the net income of a succeeding period in order to reduce the tax for that period.
42.carry off,
a.to win (a prize, honor, etc.).
b.to cause the death of: The Black Plague in the Middle Ages carried off more than one-fourth of the population of Europe.
43.carry on,
a.to manage; conduct.
b.to continue without stopping: Rescue operations were carried on in spite of the storm.
c.to continue to live, work, etc., despite a setback or tragedy; persevere.
d.Informal. to behave in an agitated, foolish, or indiscreet manner.
e.to misbehave or be disruptive; act up.
f.Nautical. to proceed under excessive sail for the weather conditions.
44.carry out,
a.to put into operation; execute: He doesn't have the funds to carry out his design.
b.to effect or accomplish; complete: They carried out their plan without incident.
45.carry over,
a.to hold until a later time; postpone.
b.to be left; remain.
c.Bookkeeping. to transfer (an amount) to the next page, column, or book.
d.Accounting. to apply (an unused credit or operating loss) to the net income of a succeeding period in order to reduce the tax for that period.
e.to extend from one activity or time to another: He does not carry over his business ethics into his personal relationships.
46.carry through,
a.to accomplish; complete.
b.to support or help through a difficult situation.
c.to continue or be prevalent in; persist: a theme that carried through all his writing.
47.carry all before one, to be highly successful: In his academic and social life he carried all before him.
48.carry a tune, to sing a melody accurately or on key.
49.carry it off, Informal. to succeed in an action, endeavor, or scheme.
50.carry the can. can2 (def. 15).
51.carry the day, to win the contest or be triumphant; prevail. The Republicans carried the day.
52.carry too far, to exceed the limits of; go to excess with: She is carrying her crusading too far.

[Origin: 1275–1325; ME carien < AF carier < LL carricāre, appar. var. of *carrūcāre, deriv. of L carrūca traveling carriage < Celt; see car1]

car·ri·a·ble, car·ry·a·ble, adjective

1. Carry, convey, transport, transmit imply taking or sending something from one place to another. Carry means to take by means of the hands, a vehicle, etc.: to carry a book; The boat carried a heavy load. Convey means to take by means of a nonhuman carrier: The wheat was conveyed to market by train. However, news, information, etc., can be conveyed by a human carrier: The secretary conveyed the message. Transport means to carry or convey goods, now usually by vehicle or vessel: to transport milk to customers. Transmit implies sending or transferring messages or hereditary tendencies: to transmit a telegram. 8. support. 14. gain, secure.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
car·ry    Audio Help   (kār'ē)  Pronunciation Key 
v.   car·ried, car·ry·ing, car·ries

v.   tr.
  1. To hold or support while moving; bear: carried the baby in my arms; carrying a heavy backpack. See Synonyms at convey.
    1. To take from one place to another; transport: a train carrying freight; a courier carrying messages.
    2. Chiefly Southern U.S. To escort or accompany.
    3. To communicate; pass on: The news was carried by word of mouth to every settlement.
    4. To express or contain: harsh words that carried a threat of violence.
    5. To support (a weight or responsibility).
    6. To support the weight or responsibility of: a beam that carries the floor; a student who carries a heavy course load.
    7. To hold and move (the body or a part of it) in a particular way: carried her head proudly.
    8. To behave or conduct (oneself) in a specified manner.
    9. To give impetus to; propel: The wind carried the ball over the fence.
    10. To take further; advance: carry a cause.
    11. To be successful in; win: lost the game but carried the match.
    12. To gain victory, support, or acceptance for: The motion was carried in a close vote.
    13. To win a majority of the votes in: Roosevelt carried all but two states in the 1936 presidential election.
    14. To gain the sympathy of; win over: The amateurs' enthusiasm carried the audience.
    15. To have as an attribute or accompaniment: an appliance carrying a full-year guarantee.
    16. To involve as a condition, consequence, or effect: The crime carried a five-year sentence.
    17. To maintain or support (one that is weaker or less competent, for example).
    18. To compensate for (a weaker member or partner) by one's performance.
    19. To cover (a distance) or advance beyond (a point or object) in one golf stroke.
    20. To control and advance (a ball or puck).
    21. Basketball To palm (the ball) in violation of the rules.
  2. To serve as a means for the conveyance of; transmit: pipes that carry waste water; a bridge that carries traffic between the two cities.
    1. To communicate; pass on: The news was carried by word of mouth to every settlement.
    2. To express or contain: harsh words that carried a threat of violence.
    3. To support (a weight or responsibility).
    4. To support the weight or responsibility of: a beam that carries the floor; a student who carries a heavy course load.
    5. To hold and move (the body or a part of it) in a particular way: carried her head proudly.
    6. To behave or conduct (oneself) in a specified manner.
    7. To give impetus to; propel: The wind carried the ball over the fence.
    8. To take further; advance: carry a cause.
    9. To be successful in; win: lost the game but carried the match.
    10. To gain victory, support, or acceptance for: The motion was carried in a close vote.
    11. To win a majority of the votes in: Roosevelt carried all but two states in the 1936 presidential election.
    12. To gain the sympathy of; win over: The amateurs' enthusiasm carried the audience.
    13. To have as an attribute or accompaniment: an appliance carrying a full-year guarantee.
    14. To involve as a condition, consequence, or effect: The crime carried a five-year sentence.
    15. To maintain or support (one that is weaker or less competent, for example).
    16. To compensate for (a weaker member or partner) by one's performance.
    17. To cover (a distance) or advance beyond (a point or object) in one golf stroke.
    18. To control and advance (a ball or puck).
    19. Basketball To palm (the ball) in violation of the rules.
  3. To have (something) on the surface or skin; bear: carries scars from acne.
  4. To hold or be capable of holding: The tank carries 16 gallons when full.
    1. To support (a weight or responsibility).
    2. To support the weight or responsibility of: a beam that carries the floor; a student who carries a heavy course load.
    3. To hold and move (the body or a part of it) in a particular way: carried her head proudly.
    4. To behave or conduct (oneself) in a specified manner.
    5. To give impetus to; propel: The wind carried the ball over the fence.
    6. To take further; advance: carry a cause.
    7. To be successful in; win: lost the game but carried the match.
    8. To gain victory, support, or acceptance for: The motion was carried in a close vote.
    9. To win a majority of the votes in: Roosevelt carried all but two states in the 1936 presidential election.
    10. To gain the sympathy of; win over: The amateurs' enthusiasm carried the audience.
    11. To have as an attribute or accompaniment: an appliance carrying a full-year guarantee.
    12. To involve as a condition, consequence, or effect: The crime carried a five-year sentence.
    13. To maintain or support (one that is weaker or less competent, for example).
    14. To compensate for (a weaker member or partner) by one's performance.
    15. To cover (a distance) or advance beyond (a point or object) in one golf stroke.
    16. To control and advance (a ball or puck).
    17. Basketball To palm (the ball) in violation of the rules.
  5. To keep or have on one's person: stopped carrying credit cards.
  6. To be pregnant with.
    1. To hold and move (the body or a part of it) in a particular way: carried her head proudly.
    2. To behave or conduct (oneself) in a specified manner.
    3. To give impetus to; propel: The wind carried the ball over the fence.
    4. To take further; advance: carry a cause.
    5. To be successful in; win: lost the game but carried the match.
    6. To gain victory, support, or acceptance for: The motion was carried in a close vote.
    7. To win a majority of the votes in: Roosevelt carried all but two states in the 1936 presidential election.
    8. To gain the sympathy of; win over: The amateurs' enthusiasm carried the audience.
    9. To have as an attribute or accompaniment: an appliance carrying a full-year guarantee.
    10. To involve as a condition, consequence, or effect: The crime carried a five-year sentence.
    11. To maintain or support (one that is weaker or less competent, for example).
    12. To compensate for (a weaker member or partner) by one's performance.
    13. To cover (a distance) or advance beyond (a point or object) in one golf stroke.
    14. To control and advance (a ball or puck).
    15. Basketball To palm (the ball) in violation of the rules.
  7. To extend or continue in space, time, or degree: carried the line to the edge of the page; carry a joke too far.
    1. To give impetus to; propel: The wind carried the ball over the fence.
    2. To take further; advance: carry a cause.
    3. To be successful in; win: lost the game but carried the match.
    4. To gain victory, support, or acceptance for: The motion was carried in a close vote.
    5. To win a majority of the votes in: Roosevelt carried all but two states in the 1936 presidential election.
    6. To gain the sympathy of; win over: The amateurs' enthusiasm carried the audience.
    7. To have as an attribute or accompaniment: an appliance carrying a full-year guarantee.
    8. To involve as a condition, consequence, or effect: The crime carried a five-year sentence.
    9. To maintain or support (one that is weaker or less competent, for example).
    10. To compensate for (a weaker member or partner) by one's performance.
    11. To cover (a distance) or advance beyond (a point or object) in one golf stroke.
    12. To control and advance (a ball or puck).
    13. Basketball To palm (the ball) in violation of the rules.
  8. To take or seize, especially by force; capture.
    1. To be successful in; win: lost the game but carried the match.
    2. To gain victory, support, or acceptance for: The motion was carried in a close vote.
    3. To win a majority of the votes in: Roosevelt carried all but two states in the 1936 presidential election.
    4. To gain the sympathy of; win over: The amateurs' enthusiasm carried the audience.
    5. To have as an attribute or accompaniment: an appliance carrying a full-year guarantee.
    6. To involve as a condition, consequence, or effect: The crime carried a five-year sentence.
    7. To maintain or support (one that is weaker or less competent, for example).
    8. To compensate for (a weaker member or partner) by one's performance.
    9. To cover (a distance) or advance beyond (a point or object) in one golf stroke.
    10. To control and advance (a ball or puck).
    11. Basketball To palm (the ball) in violation of the rules.
  9. To include or keep on a list: carried a dozen workers on the payroll.
    1. To have as an attribute or accompaniment: an appliance carrying a full-year guarantee.
    2. To involve as a condition, consequence, or effect: The crime carried a five-year sentence.
    3. To maintain or support (one that is weaker or less competent, for example).
    4. To compensate for (a weaker member or partner) by one's performance.
    5. To cover (a distance) or advance beyond (a point or object) in one golf stroke.
    6. To control and advance (a ball or puck).
    7. Basketball To palm (the ball) in violation of the rules.
  10. To transfer from one place, as a column, page, or book, to another: carry a number in addition.
  11. To keep in stock; offer for sale: a store that carries a full line of electronic equipment.
  12. To keep in one's accounts as a debtor: carried the unemployed customer for 90 days.
    1. To maintain or support (one that is weaker or less competent, for example).
    2. To compensate for (a weaker member or partner) by one's performance.
    3. To cover (a distance) or advance beyond (a point or object) in one golf stroke.
    4. To control and advance (a ball or puck).
    5. Basketball To palm (the ball) in violation of the rules.
  13. To place before the public; print or broadcast: The morning papers carried the story. The press conference was carried by all networks.
  14. To produce as a crop.
  15. To provide forage for (livestock): land that carries sheep.
  16. To sing (a melody, for example) on key: carry a tune.
  17. Nautical To be equipped with (a mast or sail).
  18. Sports
    1. To cover (a distance) or advance beyond (a point or object) in one golf stroke.
    2. To control and advance (a ball or puck).
    3. Basketball To palm (the ball) in violation of the rules.

v.   intr.
  1. To act as a bearer: teach a dog to fetch and carry.
  2. To be transmitted or conveyed: a voice that carries well.
  3. To admit of being transported: Unbalanced loads do not carry easily.
  4. To hold the neck and head in a certain way. Used of a horse.
  5. To be accepted or approved: The proposal carried by a wide margin.

n.   pl. car·ries
  1. The act or process of carrying.
  2. A portage, as between two navigable bodies of water.
    1. The range of a gun or projectile.
    2. The distance traveled by a hurled or struck ball.
    3. Reach; projection: "a voice that had far more carry to it than at any time in the term thus far" (Jimmy Breslin).
    4. To transfer (an account) to the next column, page, or book relating to the same account.
    5. To retain (merchandise or other goods) for a subsequent, usually the next, season.
  3. Football An act of running with the ball from scrimmage: a carry of two yards.
  4. To cause the death of: was carried off by a fever.
  5. To handle successfully: carried off the difficult situation with aplomb.
  6. To conduct; maintain: carry on a thriving business.
  7. To engage in: carry on a love affair.
  8. To continue without halting; persevere: carry on in the face of disaster.
  9. To behave in an excited, improper, or silly manner.
  10. To put into practice or effect: carry out a new policy.
  11. To follow or obey: carry out instructions.
  12. To bring to a conclusion; accomplish: carried out the mission successfully.
  13. Accounting
    1. To transfer (an account) to the next column, page, or book relating to the same account.
    2. To retain (merchandise or other goods) for a subsequent, usually the next, season.
  14. To deduct (an unused tax credit or a loss, for example) for taxable income of a subsequent period.
  15. To persist to another time or situation: The confidence gained in remedial classes carried over into the children's regular school work.
  16. To accomplish; complete: carry a project through despite difficulties.
  17. To survive; persist: prejudices that have carried through over the centuries.
  18. To enable to endure; sustain: a faith that carried them through the ordeal.

Phrasal Verb(s):
carry away
To move or excite greatly: was carried away by desire.
carry forward
Accounting To transfer (an entry) to the next column, page, or book, or to another account.
carry off
  1. To cause the death of: was carried off by a fever.
  2. To handle successfully: carried off the difficult situation with aplomb.
carry on
  1. To conduct; maintain: carry on a thriving business.
  2. To engage in: carry on a love affair.
  3. To continue without halting; persevere: carry on in the face of disaster.
  4. To behave in an excited, improper, or silly manner.
carry out
  1. To put into practice or effect: carry out a new policy.
  2. To follow or obey: carry out instructions.
  3. To bring to a conclusion; accomplish: carried out the mission successfully.
carry over
  1. Accounting
    1. To transfer (an account) to the next column, page, or book relating to the same account.
    2. To retain (merchandise or other goods) for a subsequent, usually the next, season.
  2. To deduct (an unused tax credit or a loss, for example) for taxable income of a subsequent period.
  3. To persist to another time or situation: The confidence gained in remedial classes carried over into the children's regular school work.
carry through
  1. To accomplish; complete: carry a project through despite difficulties.
  2. To survive; persist: prejudices that have carried through over the centuries.
  3. To enable to endure; sustain: a faith that carried them through the ordeal.

Idiom(s):
carry a/the torch
To feel a painful unreciprocated love: still carrying a torch for an old sweetheart.

Idiom(s):
carry the ball Informal
To assume the leading role; do most of the work.

Idiom(s):
carry the day
To be victorious; win.

[Middle English carien, from Old North French carier, from carre, cart; see car.]

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WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
carry on

verb
1. direct the course of; manage or control; "You cannot conduct business like this" [syn: conduct
2. keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last; "preserve the peace in the family"; "continue the family tradition"; "Carry on the old traditions" [syn: continue] [ant: cease
3. continue talking; "I know it's hard," he continued, "but there is no choice"; "carry on--pretend we are not in the room" [syn: continue
4. misbehave badly; act in a silly or improper way; "The children acted up when they were not bored" [syn: act up

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
carry on1
to continue
Example: You must carry on working; Carry on with your work.
Arabic: يَسْتَمِر
Chinese (Simplified): 继续进行
Chinese (Traditional): 繼續進行
Czech: pokračovat
Danish: fortsætte; gå videre med
Dutch: doorgaan
Estonian: jätkama
Finnish: jatkaa
French: continuer
German: fortfahren
Greek: συνεχίζω
Hungarian: folytat
Icelandic: halda áfram
Indonesian: terus
Italian: continuare
Japanese: 続ける
Latvian: turpināt
Lithuanian: toliau ką nors daryti
Norwegian: fortsette, gå videre
Polish: kontynuować
Portuguese (Brazil): prosseguir
Portuguese (Portugal): continuar
Romanian: a con­tinua
Russian: продолжать
Slovak: pokračovať
Slovenian: nadaljevati
Spanish: continuar, proseguir
Swedish: fortsätta, gå vidare
Turkish: devam etmek
carry on2
to manage (a business etc)
Example: He carries on a business as a grocer.
Arabic: يُديرُ عَمَلا تِجارِيّا
Chinese (Simplified): 经营
Chinese (Traditional): 經營
Czech: provozovat
Danish: drive; udøve
Dutch: drijven
Estonian: tegutsema
Finnish: harjoittaa
French: diriger
German: betreiben
Greek: διεξάγω, (δια)χειρίζομαι
Hungarian: folytat
Icelandic: reka
Indonesian: menangani
Italian: dirigere
Japanese: 経営する
Latvian: nodarboties
Lithuanian: verstis
Norwegian: drive, praktisere, utøve
Polish: prowadzić
Portuguese (Brazil): dirigir
Portuguese (Portugal): dirigir
Romanian: a conduce
Russian: заниматься (чем-л.)
Slovak: viesť
Slovenian: opravljati
Spanish: dirigir
Swedish: bedriva, idka, utöva
Turkish: sürdürmek
carry-on [ˈkari-on] noun
(slang) a fuss; excited behaviour
Arabic: تَصَرُّفٌ غَير لائِق
Chinese (Simplified): (俚)激动地行为
Chinese (Traditional): (俚)激動地行為
Czech: povyk, humbuk
Danish: skabekrukke
Estonian: sekeldamine, askeldamine
Greek: σαχλαμάρισμα, άπρεπη συμπεριφορά (λαϊκ.)
Hungarian: jelenet (mint viselkedés)
Indonesian: kerewelan
Latvian: flamme, nemiers
Lithuanian: nervingas elgesys, nereikalingas triukšmas
Norwegian: leven, bråk
Polish: szaleństwo
Russian: фривольное поведение
Slovak: výstredné správanie
Slovenian: prevelika gorečnost
Spanish: lío, jaleo, follón
Swedish: huserande, härjande
Turkish: salaklık, dangalaklık
carry-on [ˈkari-on] adjective
(of bags or cases) that passengers can carry with them on board a plane
Arabic: الحَقائِبُ المَحْمولَه
Chinese (Simplified): 手提行李
Chinese (Traditional): 手提行李
Czech: příruční (zavazadlo)
Danish: hånd(-baggage)
Estonian: käsipagas
Greek: (αποσκευές) που ένας επιβάτης μπορεί να έχει μαζί του κ
Hungarian: kézitáska, kézipoggyász
Indonesian: kopor
Latvian: rokas-
Lithuanian: rankinis bagažas
Norwegian: hånd-(bagasje)
Polish: podręczny (bagaż)
Russian: ручная кладь
Slovak: príručná batožina
Slovenian: ročna prtljaga
Spanish: (bolsa) de mano
Swedish: hand-, kabin-
Turkish: elde taşınabilir
See also: be/get carried away, carry, carry forward, carry off, carry out, carry weight, carry-all, carry-cot, "carry on" in any language

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
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