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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
strength    Audio Help   [strengkth, strength, strenth] Pronunciation Key
–noun
1.the quality or state of being strong; bodily or muscular power; vigor.
2.mental power, force, or vigor.
3.moral power, firmness, or courage.
4.power by reason of influence, authority, resources, numbers, etc.
5.number, as of personnel or ships in a force or body: a regiment with a strength of 3000.
6.effective force, potency, or cogency, as of inducements or arguments: the strength of his plea.
7.power of resisting force, strain, wear, etc.
8.vigor of action, language, feeling, etc.
9.the effective or essential properties characteristic of a beverage, chemical, or the like: The alcoholic strength of brandy far exceeds that of wine.
10.a particular proportion or concentration of these properties; intensity, as of light, color, sound, flavor, or odor: coffee of normal strength.
11.something or someone that gives one strength or is a source of power or encouragement; sustenance: The Bible was her strength and joy.
12.power to rise or remain firm in prices: Stocks continued to show strength. The pound declined in strength.
13.on the strength of, on the basis of; relying on: He was accepted by the college on the strength of ardent personal recommendations.

[Origin: bef. 900; ME strengthe, OE strengthu; see strong, -th1]

4. Strength, power, force, might suggest capacity to do something. Strength is inherent capacity to manifest energy, to endure, and to resist. Power is capacity to do work and to act. Force is the exercise of power: One has the power to do something. He exerts force when he does it. He has sufficient strength to complete it. Might is power or strength in a great or overwhelming degree: the might of an army. 9. potency. 10. brightness, loudness, vividness, pungency.
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
on the strength of

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American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
strength    Audio Help   (strěngkth, strěngth, strěnth)  Pronunciation Key 
n.  
  1. The state, property, or quality of being strong.
  2. The power to resist attack; impregnability.
  3. The power to resist strain or stress; durability.
  4. The ability to maintain a moral or intellectual position firmly.
  5. Capacity or potential for effective action: a show of strength.
    1. The number of people constituting a normal or ideal organization: The police force has been at half strength since the budget cuts.
    2. Military capability in terms of personnel and materiel: an army of fearsome strength.
    3. A source of power or force.
    4. One that is regarded as the embodiment of protective or supportive power; a support or mainstay.
    5. An attribute or quality of particular worth or utility; an asset.
    6. Degree of concentration, distillation, or saturation; potency.
    7. Operative effectiveness or potency.
    8. Intensity, as of sound or light.
    9. Intensity or vehemence, as of emotion or language.
    1. A source of power or force.
    2. One that is regarded as the embodiment of protective or supportive power; a support or mainstay.
    3. An attribute or quality of particular worth or utility; an asset.
    4. Degree of concentration, distillation, or saturation; potency.
    5. Operative effectiveness or potency.
    6. Intensity, as of sound or light.
    7. Intensity or vehemence, as of emotion or language.
  6. Degree of intensity, force, effectiveness, or potency in terms of a particular property, as:
    1. Degree of concentration, distillation, or saturation; potency.
    2. Operative effectiveness or potency.
    3. Intensity, as of sound or light.
    4. Intensity or vehemence, as of emotion or language.
  7. Effective or binding force; efficacy: the strength of an argument.
  8. Firmness of or a continuous rising tendency in prices, as on the stock market.
  9. Games Power derived from the value of playing cards held.


[Middle English, from Old English strengthu.]

Synonyms: These nouns denote the capacity to act or work effectively. Strength refers especially to physical, mental, or moral robustness or vigor: "enough work to do, and strength enough to do the work" (Rudyard Kipling).
Power is the ability to do something and especially to produce an effect: "I do not think the United States would come to an end if we lost our power to declare an Act of Congress void" (Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.)
Might often implies abundant or extraordinary power: "He could defend the island against the whole might of the German Air Force" (Winston S. Churchill).
Energy refers especially to a latent source of power: "The same energy of character which renders a man a daring villain would have rendered him useful to society, had that society been well organized" (Mary Wollstonecraft).
Force is the application of power or strength: "the overthrow of our institutions by force and violence" (Charles Evans Hughes).

Usage Note: Although the word strength is not spelled with a k, it is most often pronounced (strěngkth), with a (k) sound inserted between the (ng) and the (th). This intrusive (k) occurs for a simple reason: In making the transition from the voiced velar nasal (ng) to the voiceless dental fricative (th), speakers naturally produce the voiceless velar stop (k), which is made at the same place in the mouth as (ng) but is voiceless like (th). Other words with intrusive consonants include warmth, which may sound like it is spelled warmpth, and prince, which may sound like prints. The pronunciation (strěnth), which is made with (n) before (th), arises by the phonological process of assimilation. The velar (ng) moves forward in the mouth, becoming (n) before (th), which is made at the front of the mouth. Criticized in the past as sloppy, this pronunciation is now generally regarded as a standard, although less common, variant. The similar pronunciation of length is now also considered acceptable.

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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
on the strength of
relying on
Example: On the strength of this offer of money, we plan to start building soon.
Arabic: بالإعْتِماد على
Chinese (Simplified): 依靠…
Chinese (Traditional): 依靠…
Czech: na základě
Danish: i kraft af
Dutch: op grond van
Estonian: toetudes
Finnish: nojautuen
French: sur la foi de
German: auf Grund
Greek: βασιζόμενος σε
Hungarian: vminek alapján
Icelandic: á grundvelli
Indonesian: dengan mengandalkan
Italian: in base a*, in forza di*
Japanese: ~をたよりにして
Latvian: pamatojoties uz
Lithuanian: remiantis, dėl
Norwegian: i tillit til, i kraft av
Polish: na podstawie, w oparciu o
Portuguese (Brazil): com base em
Portuguese (Portugal): com base em
Romanian: pe baza
Russian: на основании чего-л.
Slovak: na základe
Slovenian: na podlagi
Spanish: en base a, contando con
Swedish: med stöd av, i kraft av
Turkish: …-ın sonucu olarak, …-in yüzünden
See also: strongbox, stronghold, strong-minded, strength, strengthen, strong, strong drink, strong language, strong point, strongroom, "on the strength of" in any language

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
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