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Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1) - Cite This Source - Share This
spir·it·u·al    Audio Help   [spir-i-choo-uhl] Pronunciation Key
–adjective
1.of, pertaining to, or consisting of spirit; incorporeal.
2.of or pertaining to the spirit or soul, as distinguished from the physical nature: a spiritual approach to life.
3.closely akin in interests, attitude, outlook, etc.: the professor's spiritual heir in linguistics.
4.of or pertaining to spirits or to spiritualists; supernatural or spiritualistic.
5.characterized by or suggesting predominance of the spirit; ethereal or delicately refined: She is more of a spiritual type than her rowdy brother.
6.of or pertaining to the spirit as the seat of the moral or religious nature.
7.of or pertaining to sacred things or matters; religious; devotional; sacred.
8.of or belonging to the church; ecclesiastical: lords spiritual and temporal.
9.of or relating to the mind or intellect.
–noun
10.a spiritual or religious song: authentic folk spirituals.
11.spirituals, affairs of the church.
12.a spiritual thing or matter.

[Origin: 1275–1325; ME < ML spīrituālis, equiv. to L spīritu- (s. of spīritus spirit) + -ālis -al1]

spir·it·u·al·ly, adverb
spir·it·u·al·ness, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1)
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2006.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
spiritual

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American Heritage Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
spir·i·tu·al    Audio Help   (spĭr'ĭ-chōō-əl)  Pronunciation Key 
adj.  
  1. Of, relating to, consisting of, or having the nature of spirit; not tangible or material. See Synonyms at immaterial.
  2. Of, concerned with, or affecting the soul.
  3. Of, from, or relating to God; deific.
  4. Of or belonging to a church or religion; sacred.
  5. Relating to or having the nature of spirits or a spirit; supernatural.

n.  
    1. A religious folk song of African-American origin.
    2. A work composed in imitation of such a song.
  1. Religious, spiritual, or ecclesiastical matters. Often used in the plural.


[Middle English, from Old French spirituel, from Latin spīrituālis, of breathing, spiritual, from spīritus, breath; see spirit.]

spir'i·tu·al·ly adv., spir'i·tu·al·ness n.
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The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
Online Etymology Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
spiritual  (adj.)
"of or concerning the spirit" (especially in religious aspects), 1303, from O.Fr. spirituel (12c.), from L. spiritualis, from spiritus "of breathing, of the spirit" (see spirit). Meaning "of or concerning the church" is attested from 1338. The noun sense of "African-American religious song" first recorded 1866. Spirituality (1417) is from M.Fr. spiritualite, from L.L. spiritualitatem (nom. spiritualitas), from L. spiritualis). An earlier form was spiritualty (1377).

Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
WordNet - Cite This Source - Share This
spiritual

adjective
1. concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church; "religious texts"; "a member of a religious order"; "lords temporal and spiritual"; "spiritual leaders"; "spiritual songs" [syn: religious
2. concerned with or affecting the spirit or soul; "a spiritual approach to life"; "spiritual fulfillment"; "spiritual values"; "unearthly love" 
3. lacking material body or form or substance; "spiritual beings"; "the vital transcendental soul belonging to the spiritual realm"-Lewis Mumford 
4. resembling or characteristic of a phantom; "a ghostly face at the window"; "a phantasmal presence in the room"; "spectral emanations"; "spiritual tappings at a seance" [syn: apparitional

noun
1. a kind of religious song originated by Blacks in the southern United States 

WordNet® 3.0, © 2006 by Princeton University.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This
ˈspiritual [-tʃul] adjective
of one's spirit or soul, or of one's religious beliefs
Arabic: روحِي ، روحاني
Chinese (Simplified): 精神上的,宗教的
Chinese (Traditional): 精神上的,宗教的
Czech: duchovní
Danish: spirituel; åndelig
Dutch: geestelijk
Estonian: hingeline, vaimulik
Finnish: henkinen, hengellinen
French: spirituel
German: geistig
Greek: πνευματικός
Hungarian: lelki
Icelandic: andlegur; trúarlegur
Indonesian: rohani
Italian: spirituale
Japanese: 精神的な
Korean: 영혼의, 정신적인; 종교적인
Latvian: garīgs; reliģisks
Lithuanian: dvasinis
Norwegian: åndelig, ånds-, sjele-
Polish: duchowy
Portuguese (Brazil): espiritual
Portuguese (Portugal): espiritual
Romanian: spiritual
Russian: духовный; церковный
Slovak: duchovný
Slovenian: duhoven
Spanish: espiritual
Swedish: andlig, själslig, religiös
Turkish: ruhsal, manevî
See also: spirited, spirits, spirit, spirit level, "spiritual" in any language

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary, © 2000-2006 K Dictionaries Ltd.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

spiritual

Cor*po"re*al\ (k[^o]r*p[=o]"r[-e]*al), a. [L. corporeus, fr. corpus body.] Having a body; consisting of, or pertaining to, a material body or substance; material; -- opposed to spiritual or immaterial.

His omnipotence That to corporeal substance could add Speed almost spiritual. --Milton.

Corporeal property, such as may be seen and handled (as opposed to incorporeal, which can not be seen or handled, and exists only in contemplation). --Mozley & W.

Syn: Corporal; bodily. See Corporal.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary - Cite This Source - Share This

Spiritual

Spir"it*u*al\, a. [L. spiritualis: cf. F. spirituel. See Spirit.]

1. Consisting of spirit; not material; incorporeal; as, a spiritual substance or being.

It is sown a natural body, it is raised a spiritual body. --1 Cor. xv. 44.

2. Of or pertaining to the intellectual and higher endowments of the mind; mental; intellectual.

3. Of or pertaining to the moral feelings or states of the soul, as distinguished from the external actions; reaching and affecting the spirits.

God's law is spiritual; it is a transcript of the divine nature, and extends its authority to the acts of the soul of man. --Sir T. Browne.

4. Of or pertaining to the soul or its affections as influenced by the Spirit; controlled and inspired by the divine Spirit; proceeding from the Holy Spirit; pure; holy; divine; heavenly-minded; -- opposed to carnal.

That I may impart unto you some spiritual gift. --Rom. i. ll.

Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who hath blessed us with all spiritual blessings. --Eph. i. 3.

If a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are spiritual, restore such an one. --Gal. vi. 1.

5. Not lay or temporal; relating to sacred things; ecclesiastical; as, the spiritual functions of the clergy; lords spiritual and temporal; a spiritual corporation.

Spiritual coadjuctor. (Eccl.) See the Note under Jesuit.

Spiritual court (Eccl. Law), an ecclesiastical court, or a court having jurisdiction in ecclesiastical affairs; a court held by a bishop or other ecclesiastic.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, © 1996, 1998 MICRA, Inc.
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