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engineer chain

 - 5 dictionary results

chain

[cheyn]
–noun
1. a series of objects connected one after the other, usually in the form of a series of metal rings passing through one another, used either for various purposes requiring a flexible tie with high tensile strength, as for hauling, supporting, or confining, or in various ornamental and decorative forms.
2. Often, chains. something that binds or restrains; bond: the chain of timidity; the chains of loyalty.
3. chains,
a. shackles or fetters: to place a prisoner in chains.
b. bondage; servitude: to live one's life in chains.
c. Nautical. (in a sailing vessel) the area outboard at the foot of the shrouds of a mast: the customary position of the leadsman in taking soundings.
d. tire chain.
4. a series of things connected or following in succession: a chain of events.
5. a range of mountains.
6. a number of similar establishments, as banks, theaters, or hotels, under one ownership or management.
7. Chemistry. two or more atoms of the same element, usually carbon, attached as in a chain. Compare ring 1 (def. 17).
8. Surveying, Civil Engineering.
a. a distance-measuring device consisting of a chain of 100 links of equal length, having a total length either of 66 ft. (20 m) (Gunter's chain or surveyor's chain) or of 100 ft. (30 m) (engineer's chain).
b. a unit of length equal to either of these.
c. a graduated steel tape used for distance measurements. Abbreviation: ch
9. Mathematics. totally ordered set.
10. Football. a chain 10 yd. (9 m) in length for determining whether a first down has been earned.
–verb (used with object)
11. to fasten or secure with a chain: to chain a dog to a post.
12. to confine or restrain: His work chained him to his desk.
13. Surveying. to measure (a distance on the ground) with a chain or tape.
14. Computers. to link (related items, as records in a file or portions of a program) together, esp. so that items can be run in sequence.
15. to make (a chain stitch or series of chain stitches), as in crocheting.
–verb (used without object)
16. to form or make a chain.
17. drag the chain, Australian Slang. to lag behind or shirk one's fair share of work.
18. in the chains, Nautical. standing outboard on the channels or in some similar place to heave the lead to take soundings.

Origin:
1250–1300; ME chayne < OF chaeine < L catēna fetter; see catena


chainless, adjective
chainlike, adjective


4. sequence, succession, train, set.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: chain
Pronunciation: 'chAn
Function: noun
often attributive 1 : a series of things (as bacteria) linked, connected, or associatedtogether
2 : a number of atoms or chemical groups united like links in a chain
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

Chain (chān), Ernst Boris. 1906-1979.

German-born British biochemist. He shared a 1945 Nobel Prize for isolating and purifying penicillin, discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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Science Dictionary
Chain, Sir Ernst Boris 1906-1979.  
German-born British bacteriologist who, with Howard Florey, developed and purified penicillin in 1939. For this work, they shared a 1945 Nobel Prize with Alexander Fleming, who first discovered the antibiotic in 1928.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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