| 1. | one of the elements contributing to a particular result or situation: Poverty is only one of the factors in crime. |
| 2. | Mathematics. one of two or more numbers, algebraic expressions, or the like, that when multiplied together produce a given product; a divisor: 6 and 3 are factors of 18. |
| 3. | Biochemistry. any of certain substances necessary to a biochemical or physiological process, esp. those whose exact nature and function are unknown. |
| 4. | a business organization that lends money on accounts receivable or buys and collects accounts receivable. |
| 5. | a person who acts or transacts business for another; an agent. |
| 6. | an agent entrusted with the possession of goods to be sold in the agent's name; a merchant earning a commission by selling goods belonging to others. |
| 7. | a person or business organization that provides money for another's new business venture; one who finances another's business. |
| 8. | factor of production. |
| 9. | Scot. the steward or bailiff of an estate. |
| 10. | Mathematics. to express (a mathematical quantity) as a product of two or more quantities of like kind, as 30 = 2⋅3⋅5, or x2 − y2 = (x + y) (x − y). Compare expand (def. 4a). |
| 11. | to act as a factor for. |
| 12. | to act as a factor. |
| 13. | factor in or into, to include as an essential element, esp. in forecasting or planning: You must factor insurance payments into the cost of maintaining a car. |

| Christmas factor. |
fac·tor (fāk'tər) n.
To determine or indicate explicitly the factors of. Phrasal Verb(s): factor inTo figure in: We factored sick days and vacations in when we prepared the work schedule. [Middle English factour, perpetrator, agent, from Old French facteur, from Latin factor, maker, from facere, to make; see dhē- in Indo-European roots.] fac'tor·a·ble adj., fac'tor·ship' n. |
Factor
1. A financial intermediary that purchases receivables from companies.
2. In terms of mortgages, the ratio of principal outstanding to the original balance.
Investopedia Commentary
1. The sale of accounts receivables is called factoring.
See also: Accounts Receivable, Mortgage, Principal
factor
factor
factor fac·tor (fāk'tər)
n.
One that contributes in the cause of an action.
A mathematical component that by multiplication makes up a number or expression.
A gene.
A substance, such as a vitamin, that functions in a specific biochemical reaction or bodily process, such as blood coagulation.
factor VIII n.
A factor in the clotting of blood, a deficiency of which is associated with hemophilia A. Also called antihemophilic factor, antihemophilic globulin, antihemophilic globulin A, proserum prothrombin conversion accelerator.
factor IX n.
A factor in the clotting of blood necessary for the formation of intrinsic blood thromboplastin; a deficiency of it causes hemophilia B. Also called antihemophilic globulin B, Christmas factor.
| factor (fāk'tər) Pronunciation Key
Noun
Verb To find the factors of a number or expression. For example, the number 12 can be factored into 2 and 6, or 3 and 4, or 1 and 12. |
factor
A quantity which is multiplied by another quantity.
See also divisor.
[The Jargon File]