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fibulae

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fib⋅u⋅la

[fib-yuh-luh]
–noun, plural -lae [-lee] , -las.
1. Anatomy. the outer and thinner of the two bones of the human leg, extending from the knee to the ankle.
2. Zoology. a corresponding bone, often rudimentary or ankylosed with the tibia, of the leg or hind limb of an animal.
3. a clasp or brooch, often ornamented, used by the ancient Greeks and Romans.

Origin:
1665–75; < NL; L fībula bolt, pin, clasp, prob. < *fīvibula, equiv. to fīv(ere), early form of fīgere to fasten, fix + -i- -i- + -bula suffix denoting instrument; the bone so called from its resemblance to the tongue of a clasp


fib⋅u⋅lar, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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fib·u·la   (fĭb'yə-lə)   


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n.   pl. fib·u·lae (-lē') or fib·u·las
    1. The outer and narrower of two bones of the human lower leg, extending from the knee to the ankle.

    2. The corresponding bone in the hind leg of an animal.

  1. An often ornamented clasp or brooch used in ancient Greece and Rome to fasten clothing.


[Latin fībula, clasp, from fīgere, to fasten; see dhīgw- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

fibula 
1706, from L. fibula "clasp, brooch," used in reference to the outer leg bone as a loan-translation of Gk. perone "bone in the lower leg," originally "clasp, brooch;" the bone was so called because it resembles a clasp like a modern safety pin.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: fib·u·la
Pronunciation: 'fib-y&-l&
Function: noun
Inflected Form: plural fib·u·lae /-lEalso -"lI/ or fib·u·las
: the outer or postaxial and usually the smaller of the two bones of the hind or lower limb below the knee that is theslenderest bone of the human body in proportion to its length, articulates above with the external tuberosity of the tibia and below with the talus, and has its lower end forming the external malleolusof the ankle called also calf bonefib·u·lar /-l&r/ adjective
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

fibula fib·u·la (fĭb'yə-lə)
n. pl. fib·u·las or fib·u·lae (-lē')
The outer, narrower, and smaller of the two bones of the human lower leg, extending from the knee to the ankle, and articulating with the tibia above and the tibia and talus below. Also called calf bone.


fib'u·lar (-lər) adj.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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