| 1. | any substance, as cloth, paper, porous porcelain, or a layer of charcoal or sand, through which liquid or gas is passed to remove suspended impurities or to recover solids. |
| 2. | any device, as a tank or tube, containing such a substance for filtering. |
| 3. | any of various analogous devices, as for removing dust from air or impurities from tobacco smoke, or for eliminating certain kinds of light rays. |
| 4. | Informal. a filter-tipped cigarette or cigar. |
| 5. | Photography. a lens screen of dyed gelatin or glass for controlling the rendering of color or for diminishing the intensity of light. |
| 6. | Electronics, Physics. a circuit or device that passes certain frequencies and blocks others. |
| 7. | Mathematics. a collection of subsets of a topological space, having the properties that the intersection of two subsets in the collection is a subset in the collection and that any set containing a subset in the collection is in the collection. |
| 8. | to remove by the action of a filter. |
| 9. | to act as a filter for; to slow or partially obstruct the passage of: The thick leaves filtered the sunlight. |
| 10. | to pass through or as through a filter. |
| 11. | to pass or slip through slowly, as through an obstruction or a filter: Enemy agents managed to filter into the embattled country. |

filter fil·ter (fĭl'tər)
n.
A porous material through which a liquid or gas is passed in order to separate the fluid from suspended particulate matter.
A device containing such a substance.
Any of various electric, electronic, acoustic, or optical devices used to reject signals, vibrations, or radiations of certain frequencies while passing others.
A translucent screen, used in both diagnostic and therapeutic radiology, that permits the passage of rays having desirable levels of energy.
A device used in spectrophotometric analysis to isolate a segment of the spectrum.
To pass a liquid or gas through a filter.
To remove by passing through a filter.
To pass through or as if through a filter.