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flan

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flan

[flan, flahn; for 1 also Sp. flahn; for 2 also Fr. flahn]
–noun, plural flans [flanz, flahnz; for 2 also Fr. flahn] ; Spanish. fla⋅nes [flah-nes] for 1.
1. Spanish Cookery. a dessert of sweetened egg custard with a caramel topping.
2. an open, tartlike pastry, the shell of which is baked in a bottomless band of metal (flan ring) on a baking sheet, removed from the ring and filled with custard, cream, fruit, etc.
3. a piece of metal shaped ready to form a coin, but not yet stamped by the die.
4. the metal of which a coin is made, as distinct from its design.

Origin:
1840–50; < F; OF flaon < LL fladōn-, s. of fladō < Gmc; cf. OHG flado (G Fladen) flat cake
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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crème car·a·mel   (krěm' kār'ə-měl', krēm' kār'ə-məl)   
n.  A custard that is baked in a caramel-lined mold and served chilled with the caramel side up. Also called flan.

[French : crème, cream + caramel, caramel.]
flan   (flān, flän, fläɴ)   
n.  
  1. A tart with a filling of custard, fruit, or cheese.

  2. See crème caramel.

  3. A metal disk to be stamped as a coin; a blank.


[French, from Old French flaon, from Late Latin fladō, fladōn-, flat cake, of Germanic origin; see plat- in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

flan 
"open tart," 1846, from Fr. flan "custard tart, cheesecake," from O.Fr. flaon, from M.L. flado, a Gmc. borrowing, from P.Gmc. *fladu- (cf. Frank. *flado, O.H.G. flado "offering cake," M.H.G. vlade "a broad, thin cake," Du. vla "baked custard"), akin to words for flat (q.v.), probably from PIE base *pele- "spread out, broad, flat" (see plane (1)).
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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