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fluke

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fluke

1[flook]
–noun
1. the part of an anchor that catches in the ground, esp. the flat triangular piece at the end of each arm.
2. a barb, or the barbed head, of a harpoon, spear, arrow, or the like.
3. either half of the triangular tail of a whale.

Origin:
1555–65; perh. special use of fluke 3

fluke

2[flook]
–noun
1. an accidental advantage; stroke of good luck: He got the job by a fluke.
2. an accident or chance happening.
3. an accidentally successful stroke, as in billiards.

Origin:
1855–60; of obscure orig.; cf. dial. fluke a guess

fluke

3[flook]
–noun
1. any of several American flounders of the genus Paralichthys, esp. P. dentatus, found in the Atlantic Ocean.
2. any of various other flatfishes.
3. a trematode.

Origin:
bef. 900; ME flok(e), fluke, OE flōc; c. ON flōki; cf. OHG flah flat (G flach)


flukeless, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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fluke 1   (flōōk)   
n.  
  1. Any of various flatfishes, especially a flounder of the genus Paralichthys.

  2. See trematode.


[Middle English, from Old English flōc; see plāk-1 in Indo-European roots.]
fluke 2   (flōōk)   
n.  
  1. Nautical The triangular blade at the end of an arm of an anchor, designed to catch in the ground.

  2. A barb or barbed head, as on an arrow or a harpoon.

  3. Either of the two horizontally flattened divisions of the tail of a whale.


[Possibly from fluke1.]
fluke 3   (flōōk)   
n.  
  1. A stroke of good luck.

  2. A chance occurrence; an accident.

  3. Games An accidentally good or successful stroke in billiards or pool.


[Origin unknown.]
trem·a·tode   (trěm'ə-tōd')   
n.  Any of numerous flatworms of the class Trematoda, including both external and internal parasites of animal hosts, that have a thick outer cuticle and one or more suckers or hooks for attaching to host tissue. Also called fluke1.
adj.  Of or belonging to the Trematoda.

[From New Latin Trēmatōda, class name, from Greek trēmatōdēs, having holes, from trēma, trēmat-, perforation; see terə-1 in Indo-European roots.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Medical Dictionary

Main Entry: fluke
Pronunciation: 'flük
Function: noun
: a flattened digenetic trematode worm; broadly : TREMATODE —see LIVER FLUKE
Merriam-Webster's Medical Dictionary, © 2002 Merriam-Webster, Inc.
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Medical Dictionary

fluke 1 (fl&oomacr;k)
n.
See trematode.

The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Cite This Source
Science Dictionary
fluke   (flk)  Pronunciation Key 
  1. Either of the two flattened fins of a whale's tail.

  2. See trematode.


The American Heritage® Science Dictionary
Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.
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