part (pɑːt) ![[Click for IPA pronunciation guide]](http://static.sfdict.com/dictstatic/g/d/dictionary_questionbutton_default.gif) |
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| —n |
| 1. | a piece or portion of a whole |
| 2. | an integral constituent of something: dancing is part of what we teach |
| 3. | a. an amount less than the whole; bit: they only recovered part of the money |
| | b. (as modifier): an old car in part exchange for a new one |
| 4. | one of several equal or nearly equal divisions: mix two parts flour to one part water |
| 5. | a. an actor's role in a play |
| | b. the speech and actions which make up such a role |
| | c. a written copy of these |
| 6. | a person's proper role or duty: everyone must do his part |
| 7. | (often plural) region; area: you're well known in these parts |
| 8. | anatomy any portion of a larger structure |
| 9. | a component that can be replaced in a machine, engine, etc: spare parts |
| 10. | (US), (Canadian), (Austral) British equivalent: parting the line of scalp showing when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions |
| 11. | music |
| | a. one of a number of separate melodic lines making up the texture of music |
| | b. one of such melodic lines, which is assigned to one or more instrumentalists or singers: the viola part; the soprano solo part |
| | c. See part song such a line performed from a separately written or printed copy |
| 12. | for the most part generally |
| 13. | for one's part as far as one is concerned |
| 14. | in part to some degree; partly |
| 15. | of many parts having many different abilities |
| 16. | on the part of on behalf of |
| 17. | part and parcel an essential ingredient |
| 18. | play a part |
| | a. to pretend to be what one is not |
| | b. (foll by in) to have something to do (with); be instrumental (in): to play a part in the king's downfall |
| 19. | take in good part to respond to (teasing) with good humour |
| 20. | take part in to participate in |
| 21. | take someone's part to support someone in an argument |
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| —vb (foll by from) (foll by with) (foll by from) |
| 22. | to divide or separate from one another; take or come apart: to part the curtains; the seams parted when I washed the dress |
| 23. | to go away or cause to go away from one another; stop or cause to stop seeing each other: the couple parted amicably |
| 24. | to leave; say goodbye (to) |
| 25. | to relinquish, esp reluctantly: I couldn't part with my teddy bear |
| 26. | to cause to relinquish, esp reluctantly: he's not easily parted from his cash |
| 27. | (intr) to split; separate: the path parts here |
| 28. | (tr) to arrange (the hair) in such a way that a line of scalp is left showing |
| 29. | (intr) a euphemism for die |
| 30. | archaic (intr) to depart |
| 31. | part company |
| | a. to end a friendship or association, esp as a result of a quarrel; separate: they were in partnership, but parted company last year |
| | b. (foll by with) to leave; go away from; be separated from |
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| —adv |
| 32. | to some extent; partly |
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| [C13: via Old French from Latin partīre to divide, from pars a part] |