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fortis

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for⋅tis

[fawr-tis] adjective, noun, plural -tes [-teez] . Phonetics
–adjective
1. pronounced with considerable muscular tension and breath pressure, resulting in a strong fricative or explosive sound. In stressed position (p, t, k, ch, f, th, s, sh) and sometimes (h) are fortis in English as compared with (b, d, g, j, v, th̸, z, and zh), which are lenis. Compare lenis.
–noun
2. a fortis consonant.

Origin:
1905–10; < L: strong, powerful, firm
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To fortis
for·tis   (fôr'tĭs)   
adj.  Articulated with relatively strong pressure of the airstream below the glottis, as in English (p) and (t) compared with (b) and (d).
n.  A fortis consonant.

[Latin, strong; see fort.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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