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furloughed - 2 dictionary results

fur⋅lough

[fur-loh]
–noun
1. Military. a vacation or leave of absence granted to an enlisted person.
2. a usually temporary layoff from work: Many plant workers have been forced to go on furlough.
3. a temporary leave of absence authorized for a prisoner from a penitentiary.
–verb (used with object)
4. to grant a furlough to.
5. to lay (an employee or worker) off from work, usually temporarily.

Origin:
1615–25; var. of earlier furlogh, furloff < D verlof leave, permission; current pronunciation by assoc. with dough, etc.
fur·lough   (fûr'lō)   
n.  
    1. A leave of absence or vacation, especially one granted to a member of the armed forces.
    2. A usually temporary layoff from work.
    3. A leave of absence from prison granted to a prisoner.
  1. The papers or documents authorizing a leave: The soldiers had their furloughs in their breast pockets.
tr.v.   fur·loughed, fur·lough·ing, fur·loughs
  1. To grant a leave to.
  2. To lay off (workers).

[Alteration of vorloffe, furlogh, from Dutch verlof, from Middle Dutch; see leubh- in Indo-European roots.]
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