gauge or gage (ɡeɪdʒ) ![[Click for IPA pronunciation guide]](http://static.sfdict.com/dictstatic/g/d/dictionary_questionbutton_default.gif) |
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| —vb |
| 1. | to measure or determine the amount, quantity, size, condition, etc, of |
| 2. | to estimate or appraise; judge |
| 3. | to check for conformity or bring into conformity with a standard measurement, dimension, etc |
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| —n |
| 4. | a standard measurement, dimension, capacity, or quantity |
| 5. | any of various instruments for measuring a quantity: a pressure gauge |
| 6. | any of various devices used to check for conformity with a standard measurement |
| 7. | a standard or means for assessing; test; criterion |
| 8. | scope, capacity, or extent |
| 9. | the diameter of the barrel of a gun, esp a shotgun |
| 10. | the thickness of sheet metal or the diameter of wire |
| 11. | the distance between the rails of a railway track: in Britain 4 ft 8½ in. (1.435 m) |
| 12. | the distance between two wheels on the same axle of a vehicle, truck, etc |
| 13. | nautical the position of a vessel in relation to the wind and another vessel. One vessel may be windward (weather gauge) or leeward (lee gauge) of the other |
| 14. | the proportion of plaster of Paris added to mortar to accelerate its setting |
| 15. | the distance between the nails securing the slates, tiles, etc, of a roof |
| 16. | a measure of the fineness of woven or knitted fabric, usually expressed as the number of needles used per inch |
| 17. | the width of motion-picture film or magnetic tape |
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| —adj |
| 18. | See also absolute (of a pressure measurement) measured on a pressure gauge that registers zero at atmospheric pressure; above or below atmospheric pressure: 5 bar gauge |
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| [C15: from Old Northern French, probably of Germanic origin] |
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| gage or gage |
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| —vb |
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| —n |
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| —adj |
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| [C15: from Old Northern French, probably of Germanic origin] |
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| 'gaugeable or gage |
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| —adj |
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| 'gageable or gage |
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| —adj |
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| 'gaugeably or gage |
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| —adv |
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| 'gageably or gage |
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| —adv |