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gammon

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gam⋅mon

1[gam-uhn] Backgammon.
–noun
1. the game of backgammon.
2. a victory in which the winner throws off all his or her pieces before the opponent throws off any.
–verb (used with object)
3. to win a gammon over.

Origin:
1720–30; perh. special use of ME gamen game 1
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gam⋅mon

2[gam-uhn]
–noun
1. a smoked or cured ham.
2. the lower end of a side of bacon.

Origin:
1480–90; < OF gambon ham (F jambon), deriv. of gambe; see jamb 1

gam⋅mon

3[gam-uhn] British Informal.
–noun
1. deceitful nonsense; bosh.
–verb (used without object)
2. to talk gammon.
3. to make pretense.
–verb (used with object)
4. to humbug.

Origin:
1710–20; perh. special use of gammon 1


gam⋅mon⋅er, noun
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2010.
Cite This Source Link To gammon
gam·mon 1   (gām'ən)   
n.  A victory in backgammon reached before the loser has succeeded in removing a single piece.
tr.v.   gam·moned, gam·mon·ing, gam·mons
To defeat in backgammon by scoring a gammon.

[Probably from Middle English gamen, gammen, game, from Old English gamen.]
gam·mon 2   (gām'ən)   
n.  
  1. Misleading or nonsensical talk; humbug.

  2. Gammon See Shelta.

v.   gam·moned, gam·mon·ing, gam·mons

v.   tr.
To mislead by deceptive talk.
v.   intr.
To talk misleadingly or deceptively.

[Origin unknown.]
gam'mon·er n.
gam·mon 3   (gām'ən)   
n.  
  1. A cured or smoked ham.

  2. The lower part of a side of bacon.


[Middle English gambon, from Old North French, from gambe, leg, from Late Latin gamba, hoof; see gambol.]
gam·mon 4   (gām'ən)   
tr.v.   gam·moned, gam·mon·ing, gam·mons
To fasten (a bowsprit) to the stem of a ship.

[Origin unknown.]
Shel·ta   (shěl'tə)   
n.  A secret jargon used by traditionally itinerant people in Great Britain and Ireland, based on systematic inversion or alteration of the initial consonants of Gaelic words. Also called Cant, Gammon.

[From Shelta Sheldrū, perhaps alteration of Irish Gaelic béarla, language, English, from Old Irish bélrae, language, from bél, mouth.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

gammon 
1486, from O.N.Fr. gambon "ham," from gambe "leg," from L.L. gamba "leg of an animal." Originally "the ham or haunch of a swine."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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