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gaul

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Gaul

[gawl]
–noun
1. an ancient region in W Europe, including the modern areas of N Italy, France, Belgium, and the S Netherlands: consisted of two main divisions, one part S of the Alps (Cisalpine Gaul) and another part N of the Alps (Transalpine Gaul).
2. Latin, Gallia. a province of the ancient Roman Empire, including the territory corresponding to modern France, Belgium, the S Netherlands, Switzerland, N Italy, and Germany W of the Rhine.
3. an inhabitant of the ancient region of Gaul.
4. a native or inhabitant of France.
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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Gaul 1   (gôl)   
n.  
  1. A Celt of ancient Gaul.

  2. A French person.

Gaul 2   (gôl)   
An ancient region of western Europe south and west of the Rhine River, west of the Alps, and north of the Pyrenees, corresponding roughly to modern-day France and Belgium. The Romans extended the designation to include northern Italy, particularly after Julius Caesar's conquest of the area in the Gallic Wars (58-51 B.C.).
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

Gaul 
1563, from Fr. Gaule, from L. Gallia, from Gallus "a Gaul."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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