glut·ton

1 [gluht-n]
noun
1.
a person who eats and drinks excessively or voraciously.
2.
a person with a remarkably great desire or capacity for something: a glutton for work; a glutton for punishment.

Origin:
1175–1225; Middle English glutun < Old French glouton < Latin gluttōn- (stem of gluttō), variant of glūtō glutton, akin to glūtīre to gulp down


1. gourmand; gastronome; chowhound.
Dictionary.com Unabridged

glut·ton

2 [gluht-n]
noun
the wolverine, Gulo gulo, of Europe.

Origin:
1665–75; translation of German Vielfrass, equivalent to viel much + frass eating, derivative of fressen (of animals) to eat

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2013.
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Glutton is a GRE word you need to know.
So is atheist. Does it mean:
a person who denies or disbelieves the existence of a supreme being or beings.
devoted to divine worship or service; pious; religious:
Collins
World English Dictionary
glutton1 (ˈɡlʌtən) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
1.  a person devoted to eating and drinking to excess; greedy person
2.  ironic often a person who has or appears to have a voracious appetite for something: a glutton for punishment
 
[C13: from Old French glouton, from Latin glutto, from gluttīre to swallow]
 
'gluttonous1
 
adj
 
'gluttonously1
 
adv

glutton2 (ˈɡlʌtən) [Click for IPA pronunciation guide]
 
n
another name for wolverine
 
[C17: from glutton1, apparently translating German Vielfrass great eater]

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition
2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
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Etymonline
Word Origin & History

glutton
early 13c., from O.Fr. gluton, from L. gluttonem, acc. of glutto "overeater," formed from gluttire "to swallow," from gula "throat," from PIE *gel-.
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
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Easton
Bible Dictionary

Glutton definition


(Deut. 21:20), Heb. zolel, from a word meaning "to shake out," "to squander;" and hence one who is prodigal, who wastes his means by indulgence. In Prov. 23:21, the word means debauchees or wasters of their own body. In Prov. 28:7, the word (pl.) is rendered Authorized Version "riotous men;" Revised Version, "gluttonous." Matt. 11:19, Luke 7:34, Greek phagos, given to eating, gluttonous.

Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary
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Example sentences
The second glutton has to pay for each dish as it is brought.
Which means, unless you're an unrepentant glutton, viewing choices must be made.
It appears that plaintiff has attempted to avoid the evils of moderation by
  presenting a glutton's plate.
Break bread with a glutton, and you'll most likely eat a big portion too.
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