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gondola car

 - 3 dictionary results

gon⋅do⋅la

[gon-dl-uh or, especially for 1, gon-doh-luh]
–noun
1. a long, narrow, flat-bottomed boat having a tall, ornamental stem and stern and sometimes a small cabin for passengers, rowed or poled by a single person who stands at the stern, facing forward: used esp. on the canals of Venice, Italy.
2. a passenger compartment suspended beneath a balloon or airship. Compare car 1 (def. 4).
3. an enclosed cabin suspended from an overhead cable, used to transport passengers up and down a ski slope or over scenic or treacherous terrain.
4. Also called gondola car. an open railroad freight car with low sides, for transporting bulk freight and manufactured goods.
5. a truck whose bed or trailer is a hopper, as for transporting mixed cement.
6. a freestanding structure for displaying merchandise in a retail establishment, as a supermarket.
7. a chair or couch having a gondola back.

Origin:
1540–50; < It < Venetian, prob. < MGk kontoúra small boat used in coastal navigation, n. use of fem. of kóntouros short, clipped, lit., dock-tailed, equiv. to LGk kont(ós), kond(ós) short + Gk -ouros -tailed, adj. deriv. of ourá tail
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
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gondola car  
n.  An open railroad freight car with low sides.
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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Word Origin & History

gondola 
1549, from It. (Venetian) gondola, earlier goundel, from O.It. gondula, perhaps from Rhaeto-Romanic dial. gondola "roll, rock." Meaning "cabin of an airship" is 1896, though it was used hypothetically in 1881 in a prediction piece titled "300 Years Hence":
"You step into an aërial gondola ... and are at once borne upwards."
Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2001 Douglas Harper
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