Prince Gri⋅go⋅ri A⋅le⋅ksan⋅dro⋅vich /grɪˈgɔri ˌælɪgˈzændrəvɪtʃ,-ˈzɑn-;Russ.gryɪˈgɔryi ʌlyɪˈksɑndrəvyɪtʃ/Show Spelled Pronunciation[gri-gawr-ee al-ig-zan-druh-vich,-zahn-;Russ.gryi-gaw-ryee uh-lyi-ksahn-druh-vyich]Show IPA, 1739–91, Russian statesman and favorite of Catherine II.
a Russian officer and politician who was a favorite of Catherine II and in 1762 helped her to seize power; when she visited the Crimea in 1787 he gave the order for sham villages to be built (1739-1791) [syn: Potemkin]