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griot

 - 2 dictionary results

gri⋅ot

[gree-oh, gree-oh, gree-ot]
–noun
a member of a hereditary caste among the peoples of western Africa whose function is to keep an oral history of the tribe or village and to entertain with stories, poems, songs, dances, etc.

Origin:
1955–60; < F, earlier guiriot, perh. ult. < Pg criado domestic servant, altered in W African coastal creoles
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2009.
Cite This Source Link To griot
gri·ot   (grē-ō', grē'ō, grē'ŏt)   
n.  A storyteller in western Africa who perpetuates the oral tradition and history of a village or family.

[French, alteration of guiriot, perhaps ultimately from Portuguese criado, domestic servant, from Latin creātus, one brought up or trained, from past participle of creāre, to produce, bring up; see create.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
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