| an arrangement of five objects, as trees, in a square or rectangle, one at each corner and one in the middle. |
| a screen or mat covered with a dark material for shielding a camera lens from excess light or glare. |
half (hɑːf) ![]() | |
| —n (often foll by on, in, | |
| 1. | a. either of two equal or corresponding parts that together comprise a whole |
| b. a quantity equalling such a part: half a dozen | |
| 2. | half a pint, esp of beer |
| 3. | (Scot) a small drink of spirits, esp whisky |
| 4. | sport the half of the pitch regarded as belonging to one team |
| 5. | golf an equal score on a hole or round with an opponent |
| 6. | (in various games) either of two periods of play separated by an interval (the first half and second half) |
| 7. | a half-price ticket on a bus, train, etc |
| 8. | short for half-hour |
| 9. | short for halfpenny |
| 10. | sport short for halfback |
| 11. | obsolete a half-year period |
| 12. | jocular better half a person's wife or husband |
| 13. | by half by an excessive amount or to an excessive degree: he's too arrogant by half |
| 14. | (used with a negative) by halves without being thorough or exhaustive: we don't do things by halves |
| 15. | go halves |
| a. to share the expenses (of something with one other person) | |
| b. to share the whole amount (of something with another person): to go halves on an orange | |
| —determiner | |
| 16. | a. being a half or approximately a half: half the kingdom |
| b. (as pronoun; functioning as sing or plural): half of them came | |
| —adj | |
| 17. | not perfect or complete; partial: he only did a half job on it |
| —adv | |
| 18. | to the amount or extent of a half |
| 19. | to a great amount or extent |
| 20. | partially; to an extent |
| 21. | informal half two 30 minutes after two o'clock |
| 22. | have half a mind to to have the intention of |
| 23. | informal not half |
| a. not in any way: he's not half clever enough | |
| b. (Brit) really; very; indeed: he isn't half stupid | |
| c. certainly; yes, indeed | |
| Related: bi-, demi-, hemi-, semi- | |
| [Old English healf; related to Old Norse halfr, Old High German halb, Dutch half] | |
half
In addition to the idioms beginning with half, also see at half-mast; better half; by half; glass is half full; go halfway; go off (half-cocked); in half; not bad (half bad); six of one, half dozen of the other; time and a half; with half an eye. Also see under halfway; halves.